Nokea
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: He was ______ by her kind words.
- A. affect
- B. effect
- C. effected
- D. affected
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'He was affected by her kind words' is the correct phrase. 'Affected' is the past tense of the verb 'affect,' which means to influence or produce an effect on something. When someone is affected by something, it means they have been impacted or influenced by it. Therefore, in this context, 'affected' is the appropriate word choice to convey that her kind words had an impact on him.
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Which phrase is used incorrectly in the sentence?
He ate for pieces of fried chicken at dinner, and no vegetables.
- A. Ate
- B. For
- C. No
- D. At
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The corrected sentence should read, 'He ate four pieces of fried chicken at dinner, and no vegetables.' The original question had the correct number 'four,'.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: 'The client's hospital stay was prolonged, ____ a superinfection.'
- A. do to
- B. because
- C. due to
- D. instead of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Choice C is correct: 'due to' is the appropriate phrase to indicate the reason for the prolonged hospital stay, making the sentence grammatically correct. The phrase 'due to' is commonly used to establish a cause-and-effect relationship. Choice A is incorrect: 'do to' is a misspelling and not suitable in this context. Choice B is incorrect: While 'because' could be used, it does not maintain the parallel structure that 'due to' provides in this sentence. Choice D is incorrect: 'instead of' does not logically connect the sentence parts and results in a grammatically incorrect statement.
What did the thief do after robbing the bank?
- A. The bank president offered a reward for the thief.
- B. The thief's wife became very nervous.
- C. The police searched for the thief for many weeks.
- D. The thief hid at the house of a friend.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: After committing the crime of robbing the bank, the most logical action for the thief would be to hide at the house of a friend to evade capture. This choice directly addresses the immediate action the thief would take after committing the robbery, as it is a common response to seek refuge with someone trusted to avoid being caught by law enforcement.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: 'After the policeman had run for several miles, he finally caught up with the man who had stolen the purse.'
- A. up with
- B. several miles
- C. had run
- D. who
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. 'Had run' is the correct past participle form of 'run' in this sentence. The past tense of 'run' is 'ran.' Therefore, 'had run' is the appropriate form to use in this context. The other options are used correctly in the sentence.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. We advise all new freshmen to take the public speaking course.
- B. Elle advised me to go to the dance with Rachel instead of Jen.
- C. I need some good advice on how to break up with my girlfriend.
- D. My parents advise me on all of my major financial transactions.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. 'Elle advised me to go to the dance with Rachel instead of Jen.' is grammatically correct. In this sentence, 'advised' is used correctly as a verb. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect in their usage of 'advice' and 'advise'. Choice A uses 'advise' as a verb when it should be 'advice'. Choice C uses 'advice' as a verb when it should be 'advise'. Choice D uses 'advise' as a verb when it should be 'advice'. Therefore, option B is the only grammatically correct sentence among the choices.