Grammar

Grammar Related

Review Grammar related questions and content

Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: '___________ left these books on the table needs to put them away.'

  • A. Whomever
  • B. Whoever
  • C. Whom
  • D. Who
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Whoever.' In this sentence, the pronoun needs to be in the subjective form to refer to the subject who left the books on the table. 'Whoever' is a subjective pronoun, making it the appropriate choice. 'Whomever' is an object pronoun and is incorrect in this context. 'Whom' is also an object pronoun and doesn't suit the context. 'Who' is not the best option here since it's not in the correct form for the subject of the sentence.

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What word is best to substitute for the highlighted words in the following sentence? *The boy* watched the lights in the house go off.

  • A. him
  • B. his
  • C. they
  • D. he
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct substitution for 'The boy' is 'he,' as it matches the singular subject performing the action. 'Him' and 'his' are incorrect because they do not serve as subjects, and 'they' is a plural pronoun that does not agree with 'The boy.'

Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The development committee ___ a bargain with the city planners.

  • A. striked
  • B. stroke
  • C. struck
  • D. strike
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: struck.' In this sentence, the correct verb form to use is 'struck,' which is the past tense of 'strike.' Therefore, the sentence should read: 'The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.'

Select the word that makes this sentence grammatically correct: Is the new student coming out to lunch with?

  • A. We
  • B. Our
  • C. Us
  • D. They
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is 'Us.' The sentence should read, 'Is the new student coming out to lunch with us?' In this sentence, 'us' is the correct pronoun to use as it functions as the object of the preposition 'with.' The pronoun 'us' is required to complete the sentence and make it grammatically correct.

Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence. The student sang well, but she danced ________.

  • A. bad
  • B. badly
  • C. poor
  • D. poorer
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In this sentence, 'badly' is the correct choice as it is an adverb that describes the verb 'danced.' Adverbs modify verbs, and in this context, 'badly' is used to describe how she danced, not the quality of her dancing skills. Therefore, the correct word to use in the sentence is 'badly.'

The student sang well, but she danced ____?

  • A. Badly
  • B. Badly
  • C. Poorly
  • D. Poorer
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In this sentence, 'danced' requires an adverb to describe how the action was performed. The adverb 'badly' is the correct form to describe the quality of dancing, not the adjective 'bad.' Therefore, the correct answer is 'Badly.' Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, and in this case, 'badly' is used to describe how the student danced, making it the appropriate choice.

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