Grammar for HESI A2

Grammar for HESI A2 Related

Review Grammar for HESI A2 related questions and content

Select the phrase in the following sentence that is not used correctly. Having completed the coursework that was required, Jorge now prepares for exam week.

  • A. Having completed
  • B. was required
  • C. now prepares
  • D. prepared for
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The phrase 'Having completed' is not used correctly in the sentence. The correct form should be 'Having completed' to show that the action of completing the coursework has already been done. The use of 'complete' is incorrect as it should be 'completed' to maintain the correct verb form in the past participle. Choice B, 'was required,' is used correctly as it is in the passive voice and fits the sentence structure. Choice C, 'now prepares,' is also correct as it shows the current action of Jorge preparing for exam week. Choice D, 'prepared for,' is not the phrase in question and is used correctly in the sentence to indicate the action Jorge took in the past to get ready for exam week.

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Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence. Without ___________ , I never would have finished my degree.

  • A. she
  • B. he
  • C. them
  • D. hers
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In this sentence, 'she' is the correct word to use. The sentence implies that someone (a female) helped the speaker finish their degree. The pronoun 'she' is used to refer to a female person. Without this person's help, the speaker would not have completed their degree. Therefore, the correct word for the blank is 'she.' Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not match the context of the sentence, which specifically mentions the need for help from a female individual.

Which word is used incorrectly in the following sentence? Many pass through those doors, but only a few deserve their degrees.

  • A. pass
  • B. through
  • C. deserve
  • D. degree
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The word 'deserve' should be used instead of 'deserves' to match the plural subject 'few'. The subject 'few' is plural, so the verb should also be plural. Therefore, the correct sentence should be 'but only a few deserve their degrees.' Choices A, B, and D are used correctly in the sentence and do not need any changes.

What punctuation is needed in the following sentence to make it correct? Do not be afraid to ask questions in his class, he is very approachable and explains things well.

  • A. Hyphen
  • B. Comma
  • C. Apostrophe
  • D. Semicolon
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct punctuation needed in the given sentence is a comma after 'class.' This comma is necessary to separate the two independent clauses 'Do not be afraid to ask questions in his class' and 'he is very approachable and explains things well.' Commas are used to separate independent clauses when they are joined by a coordinating conjunction like 'and.'

Choice A, 'Hyphen,' is incorrect as a hyphen is not needed to connect any words in the sentence.
Choice C, 'Apostrophe,' is incorrect as there is no possession or contraction being indicated in the sentence that requires an apostrophe.
Choice D, 'Semicolon,' is incorrect as a semicolon is not used to join two independent clauses in this context; a comma followed by a coordinating conjunction is more appropriate.

Which word is used incorrectly in the following sentence? Please give the folder to whoever replies to your page.

  • A. give
  • B. envelope
  • C. whoever
  • D. replies
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The word 'envelope' is used incorrectly in the sentence. The correct word should be 'folder,' as mentioned in the original sentence. An envelope is a flat paper container for a letter or documents, while a folder is a folded cover for papers or documents. 'Give,' 'whoever,' and 'replies' are all used appropriately in the sentence, so they are not the incorrect words.

Which of the following words or phrases fits best in the following sentence? If you ever ___________ at County Medical, you would know how grueling a shift there can be.

  • A. work
  • B. are working
  • C. had worked
  • D. working
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The word 'work' (option A) is the most suitable choice for the sentence. The sentence is in the simple present tense and is discussing a general scenario or experience. The present simple tense is used to describe habits, routines, or general truths. Therefore, the word 'work' best fits in this context to indicate a general experience at County Medical without specifying a particular timeframe. Choices B, C, and D create incorrect tenses or imply specific past actions, which do not align with the intended meaning of the sentence.

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