Select the sentence in which 'legal' is used as an adjective.
- A. It is legal to wear green on March 17th.
- B. He did not know that jaywalking was not legal.
- C. It is not legal to jaywalk.
- D. He is a legal resident of the United States.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In sentence D, the word 'legal' is used as an adjective to describe the type of resident the person is. It qualifies the noun 'resident,' indicating the person's status. The other sentences use 'legal' in the context of actions or activities, not as a describing word. Therefore, choice D is the correct answer as 'legal' functions as an adjective in that sentence, defining the nature of the person's residency.
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Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. He is surely to be the next class president.
- B. She is sure ready to begin summer vacation.
- C. Joan is sure finished with the sculpture.
- D. It is surely freezing outside in the snow.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the subject and verb in each sentence.
- A: "He is surely" (subject: He, verb: is)
- B: "She is sure" (subject: She, verb: is)
- C: "Joan is sure" (subject: Joan, verb: is)
- D: "It is surely" (subject: It, verb: is)
Step 2: Analyze the structure of each sentence.
- Sentence D is grammatically correct because "It is surely freezing" follows the subject-verb-object structure.
- Choices A, B, and C have incorrect sentence structures that do not follow standard English grammar rules.
Summary:
Sentence D is correct as it maintains a proper subject-verb structure. Choices A, B, and C have errors in sentence structure, leading to grammatical inaccuracies.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: 'Long before his death, Pablo Picasso had became one of the most important artists in history.'
- A. had became
- B. long before
- C. in
- D. the most
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. It should be 'had become' instead of 'had became,' as 'become' is the correct past participle form. The sentence is in the past perfect tense, and 'had become' is the correct usage in this context. 'Long before' is used correctly to indicate a point in time before an event occurred. 'In' is correctly used to show the position or status of Picasso as one of the most important artists. 'The most' is correctly used to emphasize Picasso's significance among all artists in history.
Select the word that correctly completes the following sentence: The intern was surprised by the amount of pain he was in after his first day of work.
- A. amount
- B. frequency
- C. number
- D. amplitude
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, the word that best fits is 'amount,' as it refers to the quantity or level of pain the intern experienced. 'Frequency' and 'number' do not convey the intended meaning in the context of pain, and 'amplitude' is more commonly used in physics or sound-related contexts. Therefore, the correct answer is 'amount.'
She went to the party ...................... her dislike for the host.
- A. Despite of
- B. Even though
- C. Although
- D. In spite of
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'In spite of.' This phrase is used to indicate that she attended the party despite her dislike for the host. 'Despite of' in choice A is incorrect as 'of' should not follow 'despite.' 'Even though' in choice B is not the best fit in this context as it is used to introduce a contrast or concession rather than explaining an action. 'Although' in choice C is also not the most suitable choice here as it is used to introduce a clause expressing a contrast. Therefore, 'In spite of' in choice D correctly conveys the intended meaning that she went to the party despite her dislike for the host.
The student sang well, but she danced ____.
- A. Bad
- B. Badly
- C. Poorly
- D. Poorer
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this sentence, 'danced' is a verb and requires an adverb to describe how the action was performed. The correct adverb form to modify the verb 'danced' is 'badly,' indicating the manner in which she danced. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Badly.'
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