Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The development committee ____ a bargain with the city planners.
- A. struck
- B. stroke
- C. struck
- D. strike
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'struck.' In this sentence, the verb should be in the past tense to agree with the subject 'development committee.' 'Struck' is the past tense form of the verb 'strike,' making the sentence grammatically correct. The verb 'stroke' is incorrect as it does not align with the past tense requirement of the sentence. 'Strike' is the base form of the verb and cannot be used as is in this context. Therefore, 'struck' is the only correct option that fits the sentence structure.
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Select the word or phrase that will make the sentence grammatically correct: _______ thought the movie was very good.
- A. us
- B. we
- C. them
- D. ourselves
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 'we.' The sentence should read 'We thought the movie was very good.' 'We' is the subject pronoun that agrees with the verb 'thought' in this sentence, providing the correct subject-verb agreement.
Select the word or phrase that makes this grammatically correct. I am looking forward to ___ on vacation next month.
- A. go
- B. going
- C. going to go
- D. be go
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B (going)
Rationale: The verb "looking forward to" is followed by a gerund (verb form ending in -ing) or a noun. In this case, "going" is the correct gerund form that follows the preposition "to" after "looking forward." Therefore, the correct choice is "going."
Summary:
- Choice A (go) is incorrect as it is the base form of the verb and does not follow the rule of using a gerund after "looking forward to."
- Choice C (going to go) is incorrect as it adds unnecessary words and the second "go" is redundant.
- Choice D (be go) is incorrect as it does not use the correct form of the verb after "looking forward to."
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.
- A. striked
- B. stroke
- C. struck
- D. strike
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: struck.' The sentence should read: 'The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.' 'Struck' is the past tense of 'strike,' which is the appropriate verb to use in this context to indicate that the development committee successfully negotiated or made a deal.
What task does the mailperson perform?
- A. Every
- B. Block
- C. Envelopes
- D. Mailperson's
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Envelopes.' The question asks about the job performed by the mailperson, which is delivering envelopes to every mailbox on the block. Using the plural form 'envelopes' is appropriate as it indicates multiple items being delivered. The other choices, 'Every,' 'Block,' and 'Mailperson's,' do not capture the primary task carried out by the mailperson. Therefore, 'Envelopes' is the correct choice.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. The woman who made the cake is waiting for her payment.
- B. The boy whom you met yesterday is coming to the band concert.
- C. Who will take me to my truck in the school parking lot?
- D. Tommy will choose who he pleases to take to the dance.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. 'The woman who made the cake is waiting for her payment.' is grammatically correct. In choice B, 'whom' should be replaced with 'who' as it is the subject of the sentence. Choice C should use 'who' instead of 'whom' since 'who' is the subject of the verb 'will take.' In choice D, 'choose' should be used instead of 'chose' to maintain subject-verb agreement in the future tense.
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