Nokea
Self-confidence is affected by comparing ourselves to others or social comparison
- A. Not at all
- B. Positively
- C. Neutrally
- D. Negatively
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social comparison often reduces self-confidence when unfavorable (Festinger).
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Which of the following is NOT an essential component of a restraint order?
- A. Informed consent for the restraint
- B. The reason for the restraint
- C. The type of restraint to be used
- D. Client behaviors that necessitated the restraints
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Specific client behaviors are not required components of a restraint order.
A nurse working with a person whose spouse recently died uses cheer and humor to lift the persons spirits. At one point, the widowed person smiles briefly. What analysis of this scenario is correct?
- A. The nurses technique was effective.
- B. Use of humor should be added to the plan of care.
- C. This approach may prove useful in other, similar situations.
- D. The nurse needs supervision; the communication technique was not appropriate.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Clinical supervision will review the nurses actions and thoughts and help the nurse arrive at a more therapeutic approach. Attempts at cheering up a patient who is depressed serve only to emphasize the disparity between the patients mood and that of others. Active listening should be the technique used by the nurse. The incorrect options suggest the approach is therapeutic when it is not.
Which is not an underlying structural dimension?
- A. Relationships
- B. Boundaries
- C. Alignment
- D. Power
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Relationships are an outcome, not a core dimension like boundaries or power.
is known as the father of Behaviorism.
- A. Watson
- B. Skinner
- C. Pavlov
- D. Thorndike
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: John B. Watson is credited as the father of Behaviorism, focusing on observable behavior.
Which of the following words is used to describe the patient-physician relationship in the Catholic faith?
- A. Supernatural'
- B. Sacred'
- C. Covenant'
- D. Moral obligation'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Covenant' reflects the mutual commitment in Catholic teachings.