Nokea
Solve for x: 3(x + 4) = 18
- A. x = 2
- B. x = 4
- C. x = 6
- D. x = 8
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To solve the equation 3(x + 4) = 18, first distribute the 3 to both terms inside the parentheses: 3x + 12 = 18. Next, isolate the variable x by subtracting 12 from both sides: 3x = 6. Finally, divide by 3 to solve for x, giving x = 6. Choice A, x = 2, is incorrect as the correct solution is x = 6. Choices B (x = 4) and D (x = 8) are also incorrect as they do not satisfy the given equation.
You may also like to solve these questions
Between the years 2000 and 2010, the number of births in the town of Daneville increased from 1432 to 2219. What is the approximate percent increase in the number of births?
- A. 55%
- B. 36%
- C. 64%
- D. 42%
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To calculate the percent increase, subtract the initial value from the final value, which gives 2219 - 1432 = 787. Then, divide the increase (787) by the initial value (1432) and multiply by 100 to get the percentage: (787/1432) * 100 = 55%. Therefore, the approximate percent increase in the number of births is 55%. Choice B, 36%, is incorrect because it does not match the calculated increase. Choice C, 64%, is incorrect as it is higher than the actual percentage. Choice D, 42%, is incorrect as it is lower than the actual percentage.
Which percentage is greatest?
- A. The percentage of Asian Americans among the staff at Hospital X
- B. The percentage of staff members who have been on staff for 10-15 years at Hospital X
- C. The percentage of Doctors among the staff at Hospital X and Hospital Y
- D. The percentage of staff with 1-4 complaints among the staff at Hospital Y
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To determine the highest percentage, we need to calculate each option. The percentage in answer A is: 50 / 250 x 100 = 20%. The percentage in answer B is: 57 / 250 x 100 = 22.8%. The percentage in answer C is: (74 + 55) / 433 x 100 = 29.8%. The percentage in answer D is: 21 / 183 x 100 = 11.5%. Therefore, the correct answer is C, as it has the highest percentage of doctors among the staff at both hospitals. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect as they have lower percentages compared to choice C.
In a study where 60% of respondents use smartphones to check their email, and 5,000 respondents were included, how many respondents use smartphones for email?
- A. 3,000 respondents
- B. 2,500 respondents
- C. 5,000 respondents
- D. 1,000 respondents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the study, 60% of 5,000 respondents using smartphones for email would equal 3,000 respondents, not the total number of respondents. Therefore, the correct answer is 3,000 respondents. Choice B, 2,500 respondents, is incorrect because it doesn't consider the percentage of smartphone users. Choice C, 5,000 respondents, is incorrect as it represents the total number of respondents, not the specific number using smartphones for email. Choice D, 1,000 respondents, is incorrect as it is not the correct calculation based on the given information.
Simplify the following expression: 4 * (2/3) · 1 * (1/6)
- A. 2
- B. 3 1/3
- C. 4
- D. 4 1/2
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To simplify the expression, first convert the mixed numbers into fractions: 4 * (2/3) · 1 * (1/6). This becomes 4 * 2/3 · 1 * 1/6. Next, perform the multiplication and division from left to right: 8/3 · 1 * 1/6 = 8/3 * 1 * 6 = 8/3 * 6 = 16. Therefore, the correct answer is 4. Choice A (2) is incorrect as it does not represent the final simplified expression. Choice B (3 1/3) is incorrect as it does not match the result of simplifying the expression. Choice D (4 1/2) is incorrect as it does not match the result of simplifying the expression.
A patient requires a 20% decrease in medication dosage. Their current dosage is 400 mg. What will their dosage be after the decrease?
- A. 60 mg
- B. 80 mg
- C. 120 mg
- D. 320 mg
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To calculate a 20% decrease of 400 mg, you multiply 400 mg by 0.20 to get 80 mg. Subtracting 80 mg from the current dosage of 400 mg results in a new dosage of 320 mg. Choice A is incorrect because it miscalculates the decrease. Choice C is incorrect as it represents a 20% increase instead of a decrease. Choice D is incorrect as it represents the initial dosage, not the reduced dosage.