Subtract 5/6 - 3/4.
- A. 1/12
- B. 2/24
- C. 1/2
- D. 1/8
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To subtract fractions, find a common denominator. The common denominator for 6 and 4 is 12. So, 5/6 = 10/12 and 3/4 = 9/12. Subtracting 10/12 - 9/12 gives us 1/12 as the result. Choice A, 1/12, is the correct answer because it represents the simplified result of subtracting the fractions with the common denominator. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not reflect the correct subtraction result of 1/12 after finding the common denominator.
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What is the sum of 3/7, 4/7, and 2/7?
- A. 7/7
- B. 9/7
- C. 6/7
- D. 7/7
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To find the sum of fractions with the same denominator, add the numerators. Here, 3/7 + 4/7 + 2/7 = (3 + 4 + 2)/7 = 9/7. Therefore, the correct answer is 9/7. Choice A (7/7) is incorrect as the sum is not 7/7. Choice C (6/7) is incorrect as the sum is not 6/7. Choice D (7/7) is incorrect as the sum is not 7/7.
A circular bandage has a diameter of 6cm. What is the area covered by the bandage (area of a circle = πr^2)?
- A. 9π cm^2
- B. 18π cm^2
- C. 27π cm^2
- D. 36π cm^2
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale:
- The formula for the area of a circle is A = πr^2, where r is the radius of the circle.
- The diameter of the circular bandage is 6 cm, so the radius (r) is half of the diameter, which is 6/2 = 3 cm.
- Substitute the radius (r = 3 cm) into the formula for the area of a circle: A = π(3)^2 = 9π cm^2.
- Therefore, the area covered by the bandage is 9π cm^2.
A teacher's aide must convert the directions from quarts to liters. The directions say to dilute the contents of a package in 3 quarts of water. How many liters should be used?
- A. 2.8 liters
- B. 3.5 liters
- C. 2.5 liters
- D. 4.0 liters
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: To convert quarts to liters, you can multiply the number of quarts by 0.946353. In this case, 3 quarts is approximately 2.8 liters. Therefore, the correct answer is 2.8 liters. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not reflect the accurate conversion from quarts to liters.
What is the probability of rolling a 4 on a six-sided die?
- A. 1/2
- B. 1/6
- C. 1/3
- D. 1/2
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 1/6. When rolling a six-sided die, there is only one outcome that results in a '4' out of a total of six possible outcomes (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). Therefore, the probability of rolling a 4 is 1/6. Choice A (1/2) is incorrect as it represents the probability of rolling an even number on a six-sided die, not specifically a '4.' Choice C (1/3) and Choice D (1/2) do not accurately reflect the probability of rolling a '4' on a six-sided die.
A woman received a bottle of perfume as a present. The bottle contains 3/4 oz of perfume. How many milliliters is this?
- A. 25 mL
- B. 22.5 mL
- C. 15 mL
- D. 20 mL
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To convert ounces to milliliters, multiply the number of ounces by 29.5735. 3/4 oz 29.5735 ≈ 22.5 mL. Therefore, the correct answer is 22.5 mL. Choice A (25 mL) is incorrect as it does not result from the correct conversion. Choices C (15 mL) and D (20 mL) are also incorrect conversions.