Nokea
Sucking and biting shows the stage
- A. Anal
- B. Oral
- C. Genital
- D. Latency
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The oral stage (Freud, birth-1 year) involves sucking and biting.
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Semantic memory is the type of-----:
- A. Episodic memory
- B. Short term memory
- C. Explicit memory
- D. Cognitive memory
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Semantic memory, storing general knowledge, is a form of explicit (conscious) memory, per Tulving.
Moxibustion (or moxa), through heat generated by the burning of mugwort (a spongy herb), is used by traditional Chinese practitioners to treat many conditions. Which of the following Western treatments is most likely to be impacted by concurrent moxibustion?
- A. Oral medications
- B. Topical medications
- C. Inhaled medications
- D. Surgical interventions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Topical medications may interact with moxibustion due to skin application and heat effects.
This theorist identified eight developmental tasks or stages that are expressed as opposites or contraindications of each other.
- A. Erik Erikson
- B. Sigmund Freud
- C. Jean Piaget
- D. Abraham Maslow
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Erikson's developmental concepts were derived partly from Sigmund Freud's concepts of personality development. Erikson's stages related to developmental task based on age.
Which statement made by a family member of an individual recently diagnosed with schizophrenia supports the nurse's assessment that the family will respond well to care strategies that support the competence model of care?
- A. How long will it be before he will need to be cared for by others?'
- B. Is his illness chronic or does he have a chance of getting well again?'
- C. My mother will be devastated to hear that my brother is mentally ill.'
- D. Our brother is family and we will be there to support him in every way we can.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it demonstrates a supportive and inclusive attitude towards the individual with schizophrenia. By stating, "Our brother is family and we will be there to support him in every way we can," the family member acknowledges the importance of familial support and unity in the care of their loved one. This aligns with the competence model of care, which emphasizes empowerment, collaboration, and the importance of relationships in supporting individuals with mental health conditions.
A, B, and C are incorrect because they focus on negative aspects of the diagnosis, such as dependency, chronicity, and potential devastation, which do not reflect the positive and supportive approach needed for effective care strategies based on the competence model.
In ---------------- unique family system known as KIBBUTZ is found:
- A. China
- B. Denmark
- C. Israel
- D. Africa
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The kibbutz, a communal family system, is unique to Israel.