The basic defect requiring treatment in RDS is
- A. metabolic acidosis
- B. circulatory insufficiency
- C. hypothermia
- D. inadequate pulmonary exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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After administering Gardasil, the HPV vaccine, to an 11-year-old girl, the healthcare provider informs the parent that routine screening with which diagnostic test is needed?
- A. Beta hCG
- B. Chlamydia test
- C. PAP test
- D. Mammogram
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Following the administration of Gardasil, the HPV vaccine, routine screening with a PAP test is necessary. While Gardasil protects against certain types of HPV, it does not cover all strains that could lead to cervical cancer. Therefore, individuals who have received the vaccine should still undergo regular PAP tests to screen for cervical abnormalities caused by other HPV strains.
A four-year-old patient has been diagnosed with leukemia. The patient's parents follow the Jehovah's Witness faith and inform the physician that they will not approve any type of blood transfusions. The pediatric nurse is aware that:
- A. the parent's approval is unnecessary in an emergency.
- B. the patient can only receive blood that has been donated by family members.
- C. the patient can receive volume expanders.
- D. none of the above.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
One of the following is a bad prognostic criterion for acute lymphoblastic leukemia:
- A. Leukocytes 2000/mm³
- B. Age 5 years
- C. White race
- D. Anemia
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A delayed onset of respiratory symptoms after exposure is characteristic of
- A. chlorine
- B. phosgene
- C. cyanide
- D. anthrax
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which would be the best play activity for a 6-month-old infant to provide tactile stimulation?
- A. Allow to splash in bath.
- B. Give various colored blocks.
- C. Play music box, tapes, or CDs.
- D. Use infant swing or stroller.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing the 6-month-old infant to splash in the bath would provide tactile stimulation as they explore the sensation of water on their skin. Water play can be a fun and engaging way to engage the sense of touch, helping the infant develop sensory awareness. The feeling of water on their hands and body can provide a different sensory experience compared to other play activities. Additionally, the gentle splashing can also help with the development of hand-eye coordination as the infant reaches out to touch and interact with the water.