Ethical Issues in Maternal Newborn Nursing

Ethical Issues in Maternal Newborn Nursing Related

Review Ethical Issues in Maternal Newborn Nursing related questions and content

A nurse educator is teaching a group of nursing students about the history of family-centered maternity care. Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching session?

  • A. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921 promoted family-centered care.
  • B. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor prompted family-centered care.
  • C. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth increased the practice of family-centered care.
  • D. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The statement that parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a nursery initiated the practice of family-centered care is the most accurate regarding the history of family-centered maternity care. Family-centered care evolved in response to the recognition of the importance of family involvement in maternity care and the benefits of promoting bonding between the newborn and their parents. This shift in practice came about in response to increasing parental requests for infants to remain with them rather than being separated in a nursery setting. This marked a significant departure from traditional policies that separated mothers and infants after birth and paved the way for the development of family-centered approaches to maternity care.

You may also like to solve these questions

Which laboratory testing is used to detect the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

  • A. HIV screening
  • B. HIV antibody testing
  • C. Cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) counts
  • D. Cluster of differentiation 8 (CD8) counts
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: HIV antibody tests confirm the presence of the virus.

Preconception and prenatal care have become important components of women's health. What is the guiding principle of preconception care?

  • A. Ensure that pregnancy complications do not occur.
  • B. Identify the woman who should not become pregnant.
  • C. Encourage healthy lifestyles for families desiring pregnancy.
  • D. Ensure that women know about prenatal care.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The main focus of preconception care is to encourage healthy lifestyles and address any potential risks before pregnancy occurs.

What is a patient statement that indicates effective teaching after a new diagnosis of nonlactational mastitis?

  • A. “I will avoid wearing a bra until I feel better.”
  • B. “I should take steps to stop smoking cigarettes.”
  • C. “Applying an ice pack to my breasts can help reduce pain.”
  • D. “I should take the prescribed antibiotics until I feel better.”
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The statement "I should take the prescribed antibiotics until I feel better" indicates effective teaching after a new diagnosis of nonlactational mastitis. Nonlactational mastitis is commonly treated with antibiotics to help clear up the infection. It is crucial for the patient to follow the prescribed antibiotic regimen as directed by their healthcare provider to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent it from worsening or recurring. Compliance with the antibiotic treatment plan is essential for successful management of nonlactational mastitis.

A father and mother are carriers of phenylketonuria (PKU). Their 2-year-old daughter has the condition. The couple tells the nurse that they are having a second baby. Because their daughter has PKU, they are certain that this baby will not be affecteWhich response by the nurse is the most accurate?

  • A. Good planning. You need to take advantage of the odds that are in your favor.
  • B. I think you'd better first check with your physician.
  • C. You are both carriers; therefore, each baby has a 25% chance of being affected.
  • D. The ultrasound indicates a boy, and boys are not affected by PKU.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Each child conceived by this couple has a one-in-four chance of being affected with the PKU disorder. This couple still has an increased likelihood of having a child with PKU; having one child already with PKU does not guarantee that they will not have another. These parents need to discuss their options with their physician. However, an opportune time has presented itself for the couple to receive correct teaching about inherited genetic risks. No correlation exists between gender and inheritance of the disorder, because PKU is an autosomal recessive disorder.

Dysfunctional uterine bleeding (DUB) is defined as excessive uterine bleeding without a demonstrable cause. Which statement regarding this condition is most accurate?

  • A. DUB is most commonly caused by anovulation
  • B. DUB most often occurs in middle age
  • C. The diagnosis of DUB should be the first consideration for abnormal menstrual bleeding
  • D. Steroids are the most effective medical treatment for DUB
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Anovulation is the most common cause of DUB especially in women at the beginning or end of their reproductive years. Other causes should be ruled out before diagnosing DUB.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.