The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?
- A. Contractions
- B. Hypertension
- C. Epigastric pain
- D. Vomiting
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Contractions can indicate preterm labor, a potential complication after amniocentesis.
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Which of the following information should the nurse include?
- A. Information Technology will install a firewall to secure client information
- B. You will be asked to change your password once per year.
- C. Documentation of sensitive material is performed by the charge nurse.
- D. You will be given access to the medical records of every client in the facility.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Firewalls help protect sensitive client information in electronic health records.
The nurse anticipates the client will likely require-------as evidenced by the client’s---------
- A. temperature
- B. stool test results
- C. respiratory rate
- D. an endoscopy
- E. an antifungal prescription
- F. oxygen via nonrebreather mask
Correct Answer: B,D
Rationale: The correct answers are B (stool test results) and D (an endoscopy). The nurse anticipates the client will likely require a stool test based on gastrointestinal symptoms, such as abdominal pain or blood in stool. Stool test results can help diagnose gastrointestinal issues. Additionally, the nurse may anticipate the need for an endoscopy to further investigate gastrointestinal symptoms, like persistent reflux or difficulty swallowing. Choices A, C, E, and F are less likely as they are not directly related to gastrointestinal issues. Choice E (antifungal prescription) may be relevant in case of fungal infection, but gastrointestinal symptoms would not typically prompt this. Choice F (oxygen via nonrebreather mask) is more related to respiratory issues.
A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hyperthermia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Administer oral acetaminophen.
- B. Cover the adolescent with a thermal blanket
- C. Submerge the adolescent's feet in ice water
- D. Initiate seizure precautions.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Initiate seizure precautions. Hyperthermia can lead to seizures due to the brain's sensitivity to high temperatures. Seizure precautions involve ensuring a safe environment, padding the bed, and having emergency equipment ready. Administering oral acetaminophen (A) is not the priority in hyperthermia as it may not rapidly reduce the temperature. Covering with a thermal blanket (B) may further increase body temperature. Submerging feet in ice water (C) can cause vasoconstriction and shivering, leading to increased core temperature.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Administer a bronchodilator after the procedure
- B. Perform the procedure prior to meals.
- C. Perform the procedure twice each day.
- D. Hold hand flat to perform percussions on the child
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Postural drainage should be done before meals to prevent nausea and vomiting.
Which of the following actions should the nurse expect from the leader during the session?
- A. The leader allows the group to discuss whatever they would like to regarding their medications
- B. The leader encourages group members to remain silent until questions are called for
- C. The leader has group members vote on what they would like to learn about during the session.
- D. The leader lectures about medication adverse effects to the group members.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The leader should allow the group to discuss whatever they would like regarding their medications to encourage active participation and engagement. This approach promotes a patient-centered discussion, empowers group members to share their experiences, concerns, and questions, and fosters a supportive and collaborative learning environment. This helps to address individual needs and promote a deeper understanding of medication management.
Choice B is incorrect because it inhibits open communication and stifles group participation. Choice C is incorrect as it may not address the specific needs of the group and may limit the discussion to only popular topics. Choice D is incorrect as it is a passive approach and does not promote active engagement or address individual concerns.
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