Nokea
What is the recommended daily calcium intake for persons AFAB aged 51 and above?
- A. 500 mg per day
- B. 800 mg per day
- C. 1,000 mg per day
- D. 1,200 mg per day
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
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A neonate is being discharged home with a fiber-optic blanket for treatment of physiologic jaundice. What is important for the nurse to include in the discharge instructions?
- A. Cover the infant's eyes during the treatment.
- B. Reduce the daily number of formula feedings.
- C. Encourage frequent feeding to increase intake.
- D. Expect a constipated stool until jaundice clears.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent feeding aids in bilirubin excretion.
How does estrogen work in COC pills?
- A. inhibits ovulation through suppression of LH hormone
- B. provides most of the contraceptive effect of the COC
- C. stabilizes the endometrium for less unscheduled bleeding
- D. inhibits sperm penetration by thickening cervical mucus
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Estrogen in combined oral contraceptive (COC) pills works primarily by inhibiting ovulation through the suppression of the luteinizing hormone (LH) surge. By maintaining consistent levels of estrogen in the body, COC pills prevent the release of eggs from the ovary. This prevents fertilization from occurring, which is one of the main mechanisms of action of COC pills to provide contraception. While estrogen also has other effects such as stabilizing the endometrium to reduce unscheduled bleeding, its main role in COC pills is to inhibit ovulation and prevent pregnancy through hormonal regulation.
Which comment by a woman shows understanding of diaphragm teaching?
- A. I should regularly put the diaphragm up to the light and look at it carefully.
- B. This is one method that can be used during menstruation.
- C. I can leave the diaphragm in place for a day or two.
- D. The diaphragm should be well powdered before I put it back in the case.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diaphragms can be used during menstruation.
Which client is the best candidate for birth control pills?
- A. 19-year-old with multiple sex partners.
- B. 27-year-old who bottle feeds her newborn.
- C. 29-year-old with chronic hypertension.
- D. 37-year-old who smokes one pack per day.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Birth control pills are generally safe for women without contraindications like smoking or hypertension.
Which statement is the most accurate to make dents about the highest risk group for gonorrhea. to the parents of a newborn during discharge What is the age range of the clients?
- A. 36 to 45 years
- B. Meconium stools should be expected to resolve
- C. 14 to 25 years
- D. 26 to 35 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The age group of 14 to 25 years is considered the highest risk group for gonorrhea, making it important to discuss this with parents during discharge. This age range includes adolescents and young adults who are more likely to engage in risky sexual behaviors and therefore have a higher chance of contracting sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea. Educating parents about this risk group can help them be more aware and take steps to protect their child as they grow older.