The criteria for which of the following risk factors for metabolic syndrome varies by race/ethnicity?
- A. Hypertension
- B. Fasting plasma glucose levels
- C. Waist circumference
- D. HDL-C levels
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Waist circumference thresholds differ by race/ethnicity in metabolic syndrome criteria.
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Anna, age 72, has been grieving the death of her dog, Lucky, for 3 years. She is not able to take care of her activities of daily living and wants only to make daily visits to Lucky's grave. Her daughter has likely put off seeking help for Anna because
- A. Women are less likely than men to seek help for emotional problems.
- B. Relatives often try to 'normalize' the behavior rather than label it mental illness.
- C. She knows that all older people are expected to be a little depressed.
- D. She is afraid that the neighbors 'will think her mother is crazy.'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Anna's daughter likely perceives her mother's behavior as a normal part of grieving, especially given Anna's age and the loss of a long-time pet, rather than recognizing it as a mental illness, which aligns with option b.
Social Learning Therapy with families should not be...
- A. Fun
- B. Full of laughter
- C. Enjoyable
- D. Dull
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: SLFT should engage families positively to reinforce learning, not be dull.
Research has shown that mental health can be affected by non-health policies and practices. Which of the following is an appropriate example given in one of key messages in the WHO publication on Promoting mental health?
- A. Urban renewal.
- B. Cheap housing.
- C. Education and child care.
- D. Prevention services.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WHO highlights education and child care as examples of non-health policies that significantly impact mental health by fostering development and support systems.
Occupational therapy may not fully control -----symptoms:
- A. SPD
- B. ADHD
- C. OT
- D. OTSI
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Occupational therapy helps but may not fully control ADHD's core symptoms like impulsivity.
hat is the name of the process by which we acquire a sense of identity and become members of society?
- A. rationalization
- B. McDonaldization
- C. socialization
- D. colonization
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Socialization is the process of learning identity and societal norms to become a functioning member.