Anatomy Reproductive System Quizlet

Anatomy Reproductive System Quizlet Related

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The ducts or tubes responsible for the ________. receiving the ovulated oocyte and

  • A. glans penis providing the site for fertilization are
  • B. shaft the ________.
  • C. scrotum
  • D. uterine (fallopian) tubes
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: uterine (fallopian) tubes. These tubes are responsible for receiving the ovulated oocyte (egg) and providing the site for fertilization. The fallopian tubes are specifically designed to transport the egg from the ovary to the uterus for potential fertilization by sperm. Choice A, glans penis, is incorrect as it is part of the male reproductive system and not involved in receiving the ovulated egg. Choice B, shaft, is also incorrect as it refers to the main part of the penis and is not related to female reproductive functions. Choice C, scrotum, is incorrect as it is part of the male reproductive system and has no role in receiving the ovulated egg.

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After birth, the pressure in the pulmonary artery decreases greatly. What is the cause of this?

  • A. Systemic arterial pressure increases
  • B. Ductus arteriosus closes
  • C. Left ventricular pressure increases
  • D. Pulmonary vascular resistance decreases
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Pulmonary vascular resistance decreases. After birth, the lungs expand and start functioning, leading to increased oxygen levels, which causes the pulmonary vascular resistance to decrease. This allows blood flow to the lungs and decreases pressure in the pulmonary artery.

A: Systemic arterial pressure increasing does not directly affect the pressure in the pulmonary artery.
B: Ductus arteriosus closing is part of the normal postnatal changes but does not directly cause the decrease in pulmonary artery pressure.
C: Left ventricular pressure increasing is a consequence of the closure of the ductus arteriosus but does not explain the decrease in pulmonary artery pressure.

Lower jaw bone is called as

  • A. Maxilla
  • B. Mandible
  • C. Temporal bone
  • D. Menton
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The lower jaw bone is known as the mandible. The mandible is the only movable bone in the skull, forming the lower jaw and holding the lower teeth in place. The maxilla (A) is the upper jaw bone. The temporal bone (C) is a bone that forms part of the skull, but it is not the lower jaw bone. Menton (D) is a landmark on the mandible, not the name of the bone itself. Therefore, the correct answer is B (Mandible) as it is specifically designated as the lower jaw bone.

Which of the following STIs are curable?

  • A. Chlamydia and gonorrhea
  • B. Gonorrhea and herpes
  • C. Herpes and venereal warts
  • D. AIDS and syphilis
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Chlamydia and gonorrhea are bacterial infections that can be cured with antibiotics.

Which of the following adverse reactions may occur when a client is taking danazol (Danocrine) for fibrocystic breast disease?

  • A. Nausea
  • B. Confusion
  • C. Amenorrhea
  • D. Hypotension
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Amenorrhea is a known side effect of danazol.

The presence of more oxytocin oxygen to, and remove waste from, receptors in the uterus leads to weak, irregular contractions known as the embryonic blood by the ________ ________. week of pregnancy.

  • A. dystocia
  • B. first
  • C. Braxton Hicks
  • D. second
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Braxton Hicks contractions. These contractions are weak, irregular contractions that occur in the uterus during pregnancy. They are often referred to as "practice contractions" as the body prepares for labor. The presence of more oxygen and removal of waste from the uterus can trigger Braxton Hicks contractions.

Choice A, dystocia, refers to difficult or prolonged labor, not weak contractions. Choice B, first week, is not relevant to the question as Braxton Hicks contractions typically occur later in pregnancy. Choice D, second week, is also not correct as Braxton Hicks contractions occur later in pregnancy, typically in the third trimester.

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