Nokea
The etiology of the flu epidemic of 1918 remains unknown to this day.
- A. Cause
- B. Pathology
- C. Mortality rate
- D. Transmission
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cause. In this context, "etiology" refers to the cause or origin of the flu epidemic of 1918. The question is specifically asking about the reason behind the epidemic, not its effects like pathology, mortality rate, or transmission. Therefore, understanding the cause (Choice A) is crucial to unraveling the mystery of the 1918 flu epidemic. Pathology (Choice B) refers to the study of diseases, Mortality rate (Choice C) is the measure of deaths caused by a disease, and Transmission (Choice D) relates to how the disease spreads. These choices are not directly related to the root cause of the epidemic, making them incorrect in this context.
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The patient has to make compensatory adjustments in his lifestyle following the accident.
- A. Substitution
- B. Monetary
- C. Adequate
- D. Elimination
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Adequate. In the context of the sentence, "adequate" means sufficient or satisfactory. When a patient has to make compensatory adjustments in lifestyle following an accident, it is important for those adjustments to be adequate in addressing the changes needed due to the accident.
Rationale:
1. Substitution (A) does not fit the sentence context as it implies replacing one thing with another, which does not align with making adjustments in lifestyle after an accident.
2. Monetary (B) is not relevant to the sentence as it refers to money or financial matters, which are not mentioned in the sentence.
3. Elimination (D) does not make sense in this context as it means removing or getting rid of something, which is not what the patient needs to do following the accident.
In summary, choice C (Adequate) is the correct answer as it best fits the context of the sentence regarding making compensatory adjustments in lifestyle following an accident.
Select the correct word(s) that best fit the sentence. The number of people emigrating from other countries to the United States has caused a shift in unemployment in the textile market.
- A. Emigrating
- B. Immigrating
- C. Migrating
- D. Emigrated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'emigrating' is the correct choice in this sentence as it refers to people leaving their own country to settle in another. In the context of the sentence, 'emigrating' is the appropriate term to describe individuals moving from one country to another, which has impacted the job market in the United States. 'Immigrating' would not be the correct choice as it refers to people entering and settling in a new country, whereas 'migrating' is a broader term that encompasses any movement from one place to another, not necessarily involving crossing international borders. 'Emigrated' is in the past tense and does not fit the present tense context of the sentence.
Which word describes a person's music collection if they listen to a mixture of genres from punk rock to classic?
- A. Theoretical
- B. Relevant
- C. M©lange
- D. Cacophony
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'm©lange' means a mixture or assortment of different elements. In the context of the question, it accurately describes a person's diverse music collection that includes genres ranging from punk rock to classic. 'Theoretical' means relating to or based on theory, which is not applicable here. 'Relevant' means closely connected or appropriate to the matter at hand, which is not suitable in describing a music collection. 'Cacophony' refers to a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds, contrasting with the idea of a diverse yet harmonious music collection.
Select the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence. The *impending* operation was the subject of the conversation.
- A. Very serious
- B. Soon to occur
- C. Required
- D. Elective
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'impending' in the sentence refers to something that is about to happen or is looming in the near future. In this context, it indicates that the operation is going to take place soon. Therefore, the correct meaning is 'Soon to occur,' making option B the correct choice.
Choose the synonym for CONTEMPLATING.
- A. Impasse
- B. Impartial
- C. Pondering
- D. Emending
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Pondering.' Contemplating and pondering are synonymous as they both involve thinking deeply or carefully about something. 'Impasse' refers to a deadlock or a situation with no progress. 'Impartial' means treating all sides equally. 'Emending' means making corrections or improvements to something. Therefore, the synonym for contemplating is 'Pondering,' as it best aligns with the idea of deliberate and thoughtful consideration.