Nokea
The gross structure of the kidney is divided into 3 parts. In which part do the Bowman's capsules lie?
- A. Cortex
- B. Medulla
- C. Pelvis
- D. Capsule
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bowman's capsules, part of the nephron, are located in the renal cortex.
You may also like to solve these questions
Why is pepsin not secreted into the stomach?
- A. Because it would digest the stomach
- B. It is secreted into the stomach
- C. Because it would be inactivated by the acid in the stomach
- D. It is secreted into the intestine
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pepsin is secreted into the stomach as pepsinogen by chief cells and activated by stomach acid. It does not digest the stomach due to the protective mucus layer.
Which of the following substances is considered inorganic?
- A. minerals
- B. fats
- C. carbohydrates
- D. proteins
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Minerals are inorganic substances, unlike fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, which are organic.
Which of the following substances is considered inorganic?
- A. minerals
- B. fats
- C. carbohydrates
- D. proteins
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Minerals are inorganic substances, unlike fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, which are organic.
The greater omentum does not participate in:
- A. secretion of enzymes
- B. support and cushioning of the viscera
- C. storage of lipids
- D. protection against the spread of infection
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The greater omentum provides structural support, lipid storage, and protection against infection spread, but it does not secrete enzymes.
Surface mucous cells show the following EXCEPT:
- A. Found in the isthmus of the fundic glands.
- B. Contain PAS +ve secretory granules.
- C. Secrete acidic mucous.
- D. Continuous with the covering epith of the stomach
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Surface mucous cells secrete neutral to alkaline mucus, not acidic mucus, to protect the gastric mucosa.