Pregnant Black people have more complications resulting from epigenetic changes caused by prolonged stress due to racism and discrimination. What complication could arise because of this history?
- A. postterm pregnancy
- B. preeclampsia
- C. liver disease
- D. cholestasis of pregnancy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Prolonged stress and systemic racism contribute to higher rates of preeclampsia in Black pregnant individuals.
You may also like to solve these questions
A pregnant woman tells the nurse-midwife, 'I've heard that if I eat certain foods during my pregnancy, the baby will be a boy.' The nurse-midwife should explain that this is a myth, and that the sex of the baby is determined at what time?
- A. At the time of ejaculation
- B. At the time of fertilization
- C. At the time of implantation
- D. At the time of differentiation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The sex of a baby is determined at fertilization. Sperm cells carry either an X or Y chromosome, while the ovum only carries an X chromosome. If the sperm contributes an X chromosome, the baby will be female, and if it contributes a Y chromosome, the baby will be male.
Medication that are contraindicated for management of PPH include SATA (Cytotec, Hemabate, Pitocin, Methergine all for PPH)
- A. Terbutaline (for preterm labor)
- B. Magnesium sulfate
- C. Methergine
- D. Pitocin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Terbutaline is used for the management of preterm labor, not postpartum hemorrhage (PPH). The medication that are contraindicated for the management of PPH include Cytotec, Hemabate, Pitocin, and Methergine. Terbutaline is not typically used for PPH as it is mainly utilized to delay preterm labor contractions and prevent premature birth.
Which of the following serve as maternal risk factors juice to having a baby who may suffer from birth trauma?
- A. Take her supplement after a meal Select all that apply.
- B. Take her supplement with full glass of tea
- C. Term delivery
- D. Scheduled cesarean delivery
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Scheduled cesarean delivery serves as a maternal risk factor juice to having a baby who may suffer from birth trauma. Cesarean deliveries, especially scheduled ones without a medical indication, can increase the risk of birth trauma for the baby compared to a vaginal delivery. Birth trauma in infants can include injuries like bruises, fractures, and head trauma due to various factors during the delivery process. It is important to weigh the risks and benefits of delivery methods in consultation with healthcare providers to minimize the chances of birth trauma.
The nurse is monitoring a pregnant client with severe preeclampsia. Which finding requires immediate intervention?
- A. Blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg.
- B. Urine output of 30 mL/hr.
- C. Complaints of headache and blurred vision.
- D. Weight gain of 1 pound in one week.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Headache and blurred vision are signs of worsening preeclampsia, indicating potential eclampsia.
The nurse suspects that a client has an early sign of ectopic
- B. Abdominal pain
- C. Vaginal spotting or light bleeding
- D. Pelvic pain
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Vaginal spotting or light bleeding is one of the early signs of an ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. The presence of vaginal spotting or light bleeding may indicate the implantation of the fertilized egg in a location other than the uterus, leading to the suspicion of an ectopic pregnancy. It is essential for the nurse to recognize this early sign and promptly assess the client for further evaluation and intervention to prevent complications such as rupture and severe bleeding that can be life-threatening.