Nokea
The non-English-speaking hospitalized client begins to enter a room with the sign illustrated. Which intervention should the observing nurse implement?
- A. Inform the client's assigned nurse that the client is back in his or her room.
- B. Intercept the client and check the client's name band for a room number.
- C. Stop the client and ask for his or her name and the assigned room number.
- D. Ask the nearby UAP to help the client back into the room with the sign posted.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Intercepting and checking the name band ensures the client does not enter a radiation therapy room, accounting for the language barrier.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of these instructions should the nurse include when preparing a client for a radioactive iodine (I-131) uptake test and treatment for hyperthyroidism?
- A. Avoid taking aspirin for 3 days prior to the test.'
- B. You may eat a light breakfast on the morning of the test.'
- C. Expect to stay in the hospital for 24 hours after treatment.'
- D. In the initial 48 hours, avoid contact with children and pregnant women, and flush the commode twice after urination or defecation.'
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In the initial 48 hours, avoid contact with children and pregnant women, and flush the commode twice after urination or defecation. The client's urine and saliva are radioactive for 24 hours after ingestion, and vomitus is radioactive for 6 to 8 hours.
The expectant mother asks the nurse, "With all the babies in the nursery, how will I know that the nurse is bringing rue my baby?" What is the nurse's best response?
- A. "The baby has a plastic bracelet with permanent locks that must be cut for removal."
- B. "If taken from the unit, your baby's security band will set off an alarm and lock exits."
- C. "Your identification number and full name are printed on your baby's identification band."
- D. "An identification band is applied to your infant, and footprints are taken and kept on record."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Matching identification numbers and the mother's full name on the infant's band ensures accurate identification, which is the primary method.
Which of these clients would the nurse recommend keeping in the hospital during an internal disaster at that facility?
- A. An adolescent diagnosed with sepsis 7 days ago and whose vital signs are maintained within low normal limits.
- B. A middle-aged woman known to have had an uncomplicated myocardial infarction 4 days ago
- C. An elderly man admitted 2 days ago with an acute exacerbation of ulcerative colitis
- D. A young adult in the second day of treatment for an overdose of acetaminophen
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A young adult in the second day of treatment for an overdose of acetaminophen. An overdose of Tylenol requires close observation for 3 to 4 days as well as Mucomyst PO during that time. A strong risk of liver failure exists immediately following Tylenol overdose.
The UAP is caring for the client who has been placed in bilateral wrist restraints. Which direction should the nurse give to the UAP?
- A. "The wrist restraint must remain on at all times but can be loosened if needed."
- B. "The client attempted to harm staff; only enter the room with another person."
- C. "Ask the client about the need for toileting and offer liquids every two hours."
- D. "Assess the client's skin condition and provide hand exercises every two hours."
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The UAP should check toileting and hydration needs every two hours, as the restrained client cannot manage these independently. Skin assessment (D) is beyond UAP scope.
When assessing a client, it is important for the nurse to be informed about cultural issues related to the client's background because
- A. normal patterns of behavior may be labeled as deviant, immoral, or insane
- B. the meaning of the client's behavior can be derived from conventional wisdom
- C. personal values will guide the interaction between persons from 2 cultures
- D. the nurse should rely on her knowledge of different developmental mental stages
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Normal patterns of behavior may be labeled as deviant, immoral, or insane. Culture is an important variable in the assessment of individuals. To work effectively with clients, the nurse must be aware of a cultural distinctive qualities.