The nurse and a colleague are on the elevator after their shift, and they hear a group of health caregivers discussing a recent client scenario. Which client right might be breached?
- A. right to refuse treatment
- B. right to continuity of care
- C. right to confidentiality
- D. right to reasonable responses to requests
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The right to confidentiality of client information might be breached when client care situations are discussed in public areas or without regard to maintaining the information as private and confidential. The other rights listed have not been breached in this instance.
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Which of the following foods is a complete protein?
- A. corn
- B. eggs
- C. peanuts
- D. sunflower seeds
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eggs are a complete protein. The remaining options are incomplete proteins.
Which of the following strategies should the nurse include when planning care for children of migrant workers?
- A. Delay immunization because of acute illness
- B. Provide parents with copies of medical records
- C. Schedule preventive services at acute illness visits
- D. Stress the importance of using one primary care provider
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing medical records ensures continuity of care for migrant children, who frequently relocate, supporting consistent health management.
What is the primary theory that explains a family's concept of health and illness?
- A. Health Belief Model
- B. Education-School-Completing Factor
- C. Family Health Expert Factor
- D. Disconnected Family Factor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Health Belief Model describes readiness factors; the perceived feelings of susceptibility and seriousness of the health problem (the threat); and positive motivation to maintain, regain, or attain wellness.
Which of the following is not one of the four categories related to client care plans?
- A. privacy
- B. evaluation
- C. diagnosis
- D. outcome
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The four categories of client care plans are diagnosis, intervention, outcome, and evaluation.
Which of the following activities is not part of client advocacy?
- A. involving the client in treatment and decision making
- B. standing up for what is right for the client
- C. sharing your personal opinions to help provide additional information
- D. encouraging the client to advocate for themselves
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: To be a good client advocate, the nurse should not tell the client what they personally think about a decision the client is making.