Nokea
The nurse compares the characteristics of open-angle glaucoma with those of angle-closure glaucoma. Which of the following statements describe ways they are similar? Select all that apply.
- A. The visual field examination demonstrates a loss of vision.
- B. Clients are initially treated with medications.
- C. Blurred vision is a common manifestation.
- D. Attacks are self-limited but are more harmful with each episode.
- E. Surgery is often required.
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Both types cause vision loss, are initially treated with medications, and may require surgery.
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The nurse identifies the concept of impaired skin integrity for a pediatric client diagnosed with impetigo on the arms. Which interventions should the nurse implement?
- A. Teach the parents to ensure the child takes all the prescribed antibiotics.
- B. Give the parents a written excuse so the child can go back to school.
- C. Encourage the parents to bathe the child in an oatmeal bath for the itching.
- D. Apply topical lidocaine before debriding the crusts from the lesions.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Completing antibiotics ensures impetigo resolution, addressing skin integrity. School return requires clearance, oatmeal baths are for comfort, and lidocaine is unnecessary.
Which common characteristic of open-angle glaucoma is this client most likely to report?
- A. Itching and burning eyes
- B. Lddedness to the reading
- C. Seeing halos around lights
- D. Loss of peripheral vision
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Open-angle glaucoma typically causes gradual loss of peripheral vision.
Once the victim's blood pressure is stabilized, the best indication of successful response to the initial burn treatment is which assessment finding?
- A. Normal body temperature
- B. Minimal level of pain
- C. Adequate urine output
- D. Ability to perform exercises
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adequate urine output indicates successful fluid resuscitation.
The nurse is discussing the prevention of herpes simplex 2. Which intervention should the nurse discuss with the client?
- A. Encourage the client to get the chickenpox immunization.
- B. Do not engage in oral sex if you have a cold sore on the mouth.
- C. Wear nonsterile gloves when cleaning the genital area.
- D. Do not share any type of towel or washcloth with another person.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding oral sex with a cold sore (HSV-1) prevents HSV-2 transmission to genitals. Chickenpox vaccine, gloves, and towels are unrelated.
Which nursing intervention is most appropriate to add to the care plan to reduce the client's anxiety?
- A. Let the client suggest ways to carry out care.
- B. Discontinue nursing care measures at this time.
- C. Restrict care to nutrition and elimination only.
- D. Carry out nursing activities quickly and efficiently.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Involving the client in care decisions reduces anxiety by providing control.