Nokea
The nurse correctly explains that this client's behavior is an example of which psychological defense mechanism?
- A. Displacement
- B. Regression
- C. Denial
- D. Compensation
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Seeking contraception while suspecting pregnancy reflects denial of the reality.
You may also like to solve these questions
If and when the autistic child actually makes an effort to self-feed, which of the following suggestions is most appropriate for the nurse to make?
- A. Note if the self-feeding effort is repeated.
- B. Stop feeding the child thereafter.
- C. Demonstrate approval in some way.
- D. Offer food more frequently during the day.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Positive reinforcement encourages repetition of desired behaviors.
Which of the following is the best indication that haloperidol (Haldol) is achieving a therapeutic effect?
- A. The client no longer hears voices.
- B. The client sleeps more than before.
- C. The client thinks of himself or herself as a good person.
- D. The client feels more energetic and rested.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reduction in hallucinations indicates therapeutic efficacy.
After conferring with the nurse, which response by the receptionist to the mother is most appropriate at this time?
- A. The clinic cannot release that information.
- B. Your daughter will return the phone call shortly.
- C. You may talk to your daughter after her examination.
- D. Your daughter came to the clinic for birth control.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Confidentiality protects the teen's privacy, especially for reproductive health.
Which suggestion is most appropriate for the nurse to offer the parents in this situation?
- A. Avoid controlling the child.
- B. Praise accomplishments as deserved.
- C. Avoid discussing peer comments.
- D. Show disapproval of negative labels.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Praising accomplishments boosts self-esteem and counters ridicule.
During the nursing assessment, which of the following suggests that the mother may be continuing to abuse heroin?
- A. The mother states, 'I am tired all the time and find myself needing to sleep when the baby sleeps.'
- B. The nurse notes a variety of small ecchymotic areas on the arms and legs of the mother.
- C. The mother appears indifferent to the crying of the newborn.
- D. The mother has a body odor and the newborn appears unkempt.
- E. The mother expresses an inability to afford public transportation to the clinic.
- F. The mother states that the father of the child is no longer associated with the family.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Ecchymotic areas suggest injection sites, indifference may indicate substance use, and poor hygiene is a common sign of ongoing abuse.