Nokea
The nurse determines that the most effective point of intervention for bereavement is:
- A. Promotion of mental and spiritual health across the life spa
- B. At the time a newly discovered loss is impending
- C. Immediately after the loss has occurred
- D. When requested by the patient
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because intervening immediately after the loss has occurred allows for timely support and processing of emotions. This is crucial for healthy grieving and preventing complications. Choice A is too broad and not specific to the immediate need post-loss. Choice B focuses on pre-loss, which is not the most effective time for intervention. Choice D puts the responsibility on the patient, which may delay necessary support.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which behaviors are reflective of legitimate phases of a group’s development? Select all that apply.
- A. Stating the goals of the group
- B. Establishing who will assume the leadership role
- C. Inviting family members to attend and provide their input
- D. Feeling safe enough to discuss painful personal situations
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because stating the goals of the group is reflective of the forming stage where members clarify the purpose and direction. Choice B is incorrect as determining leadership roles typically occurs during the storming stage. Choice C is incorrect as involving family members is not part of the group development process. Choice D is incorrect as discussing personal situations usually happens during the norming or performing stages, not in the initial forming stage.
Which action will best facilitate the development of trust between a nurse and patient?
- A. Responding positively to the patient’s demands
- B. Clarifying with the patient whenever there is doubt
- C. Staying available to the patient for the entire shift
- D. Following through with whatever was promised
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, clarifying with the patient whenever there is doubt. This action shows active listening, respect, and a willingness to understand the patient's needs. By seeking clarification, the nurse demonstrates genuine interest in the patient's perspective, which helps build trust. Responding positively to demands (A) may not always be appropriate or feasible. Staying available for the entire shift (C) is important but not the sole factor in trust-building. Following through with promises (D) is crucial but does not address the patient's concerns or doubts directly. Clarifying doubts fosters clear communication and mutual understanding, establishing a foundation of trust.
To effectively plan care for a patient, the nurse will understand that activity and adjunct therapies may be more useful in some situations than verbal therapies because adjunct therapies: a. Are readily available in the treatment setting
- A. Do not require specific training or expertise to facilitate
- B. Allow the patient to express feelings on multiple levels at the same time
- C. Provide the patient the opportunity to use ego-protective mechanisms
- D. Are readily available in the treatment setting
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because adjunct therapies provide the patient with the opportunity to use ego-protective mechanisms, such as denial or displacement, which can help them cope with difficult emotions or situations more effectively. This is important in situations where verbal therapies may not be as effective in reaching the patient's underlying emotional needs.
Choice A is incorrect because adjunct therapies may require specific training or expertise to facilitate effectively. Choice B is incorrect because while adjunct therapies can allow for expression of feelings, they do not necessarily do so on multiple levels simultaneously. Choice D is also incorrect because the availability of adjunct therapies in the treatment setting does not necessarily make them more useful than verbal therapies.
Which assessment observation supports a patient’s diagnosis of disorganized schizophrenia?
- A. Reports suicidal ideations
- B. Last relapse was 6 years ago
- C. Consistent inappropriate laughing
- D. Believes that the government is out to get me
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because consistent inappropriate laughing is a characteristic symptom of disorganized schizophrenia. This observation aligns with the disorganized behavior and affect commonly seen in this subtype of schizophrenia. Option A is not specific to disorganized schizophrenia. Option B does not directly relate to disorganized symptoms. Option D suggests paranoia, which is more indicative of paranoid schizophrenia rather than disorganized schizophrenia.
Which statement by a 16-year-old is considered as positive evidence that the family’s involvement in therapy is moving them towards effective functioning?
- A. “My dad has finally stopped giving me advice on how to live my life.”
- B. “I stopped playing football since practice required me to be away from home so often.”
- C. “Since my mother quit her job, she is more available to keep the home running smoothly.”
- D. “Eating dinner with my parents on Sunday nights has helped us be more aware of each other’s needs.”
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it shows positive evidence of improved family dynamics through increased communication and awareness of each other's needs. Eating dinner together signifies a commitment to spending quality time and fostering connections. Choice A indicates a lack of interference but not necessarily improved functioning. Choice B suggests withdrawal from activities, which may not be positive. Choice C implies a sacrifice that may not directly lead to effective functioning.