The nurse is caring for a patient who could be at risk for uterine
- A. What should the nurse be monitoring the fetus closely for? SATA
- B. Loss of ability to determine fetal station
- C. Bradycardia
- D. Late decelerations
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. What should the nurse be monitoring the fetus closely for? SATA
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A client at 16 weeks' gestation asks about the purpose of a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) test. What is the nurse's best response?
- A. It screens for chromosomal abnormalities.
- B. It detects neural tube defects.
- C. It confirms the gestational age of the baby.
- D. It identifies the baby's sex.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The MSAFP test is used to screen for neural tube defects such as spina bifida.
Which finding during a prenatal visit is most concerning in a client at 32 weeks gestation?
- A. Blood pressure of 120/80 mmHg
- B. Mild lower back pain
- C. Weight gain of 2 pounds in one week
- D. Proteinuria of +2 on a urine dipstick
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Proteinuria is a potential sign of preeclampsia, requiring evaluation.
The nurse is educating a client about kick counts. What instruction is most appropriate?
- A. Perform kick counts once a week.
- B. Lie on your back to count fetal movements.
- C. Count 10 fetal movements over 2 hours.
- D. Start counting movements at 36 weeks.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Counting 10 fetal movements within 2 hours is a standard method to monitor fetal well-being.
What education should a nurse provide for safe sleeping practices for a newborn?
- A. Place the newborn in the prone position
- B. Use a firm mattress and avoid loose bedding
- C. Use a soft mattress and co-sleep with the baby
- D. Encourage side-lying sleeping position
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using a firm mattress and avoiding loose bedding reduces the risk of SIDS.
The nurse is educating a client about signs of preterm labor. What symptom should be reported immediately?
- A. Frequent urination.
- B. Low back pain and cramping.
- C. Increased appetite.
- D. Braxton Hicks contractions.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Low back pain and cramping can indicate preterm labor and should be reported immediately for further evaluation.