The nurse identifies which factor as contributing to the client's stress?
- A. Stable employment
- B. Supportive partner
- C. Financial concerns
- D. Regular prenatal visits
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Financial concerns are a common stressor during pregnancy, impacting the client's psychosocial well-being.
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Which client statement indicates a need for immediate intervention?
- A. I feel the baby move daily.
- B. I have mild swelling in my ankles.
- C. I haven't felt the baby move today.
- D. I'm eating a balanced diet.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A lack of fetal movement may indicate fetal distress, requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
The nurse encourages which activity to reduce stress during pregnancy?
- A. Prenatal yoga
- B. Excessive work hours
- C. Skipping meals
- D. Caffeine consumption
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Prenatal yoga promotes relaxation and reduces stress, supporting maternal mental health during pregnancy.
The nurse advises a client with a history of miscarriage to monitor which symptom?
- A. Mild fatigue
- B. Vaginal spotting
- C. Increased appetite
- D. Normal fetal movement
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vaginal spotting may indicate a threatened miscarriage, requiring close monitoring and medical evaluation.
The client tells the nurse, “Most days, I am so happy I am pregnant, but other days, I am not sure that I am ready to have a baby.” Which is the most accurate response from the nurse?
- A. “This is such a happy time in your life. You need to be optimistic to feel happy.”
- B. “How does your spouse feel about the pregnancy? I hope he is happy about the baby.”
- C. “Feeling differently from day to day is normal. How do you feel today?”
- D. “Why do you feel this way? Is there something I can do to make it better for you?”
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: It is most therapeutic to acknowledge the client’s feelings and probe for more information on her thoughts and feelings about the pregnancy. Not all clients consider pregnancy a happy time in their lives, and the nurse should never tell the client how to feel. The nurse should not divert the client’s concerns away from self by bringing up the father’s adaptation to the pregnancy, even though paternal adaptation is related to maternal adaptation. The client may not be able to identify why she has the feelings she is experiencing or how the nurse can make her feel better. This response does not provide an avenue for further exploration of the client’s concerns.
The nurse explains that true labor contractions are characterized by which feature?
- A. Irregular timing
- B. Increasing intensity and frequency
- C. Relief with walking
- D. Occurrence only at night
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: True labor contractions increase in intensity and frequency, distinguishing them from false labor.
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