The nurse instructs the ileostomy client to do which of the following as a part of essential care of the stoma?
- A. Cleanse the peristomal skin meticulously
- B. Take in high-fiber foods such as nuts
- C. Massage the area below the stoma
- D. Limit fluid intake to prevent diarrhea.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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The client has just had surgery to create an ileostomy. The nurse assesses the client in the immediate post-op period for which of the following most frequent complications of this type of surgery?
- A. Intestinal obstruction
- B. Fluid and electrolyte imbalance
- C. Malabsorption of fat
- D. Folate deficiency
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Surgical management of ulcerative colitis may be performed to treat which of the following complications?
- A. Gastritis
- B. Bowel herniation
- C. Bowel outpouching
- D. Bowel perforation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which of the following substances is most likely to cause gastritis?
- A. Milk
- B. Bicarbonate of soda or baking soda
- C. Enteric-coated aspirin
- D. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). NSAIDs are known to cause gastritis by irritating the stomach lining. Choice A, Milk, is unlikely to cause gastritis and is actually a common remedy for mild gastritis symptoms. Choice B, Bicarbonate of soda or baking soda, is often used to relieve heartburn and indigestion, not cause gastritis. Choice C, Enteric-coated aspirin, is less likely to cause gastritis compared to NSAIDs because the enteric coating helps protect the stomach lining from irritation.
Care for the postoperative client after gastric resection should focus on which of the following problems?
- A. Body image
- B. Nutritional needs
- C. Skin care
- D. Spiritual needs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with gastric cancer may exhibit which of the following symptoms?
- A. Abdominal cramping
- B. Constant hunger
- C. Feeling of fullness
- D. Weight gain
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.