Nokea
The nurse is assessing a 3-year-old toddler. What is the expected weight gain for this age child?
- A. 2 times the birth weight
- B. 2.5 times the birth weight
- C. 3 times the birth weight
- D. 4 times the birth weight
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The expected weight of a 2?½-year-old toddler is four times the birth weight.
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How many hours should toddlers be able to stay dry for the nurse to suggest they are ready to begin bladder training?
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 4
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: If the toddler is mature enough to retain urine for 2 hours, bladder training can be effective.
The nurse suggests offering which food(s) to support the toddler's desire to self-feed? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Pureed foods
- B. Finger foods
- C. Foods served cold
- D. Foods in colorful dishes
- E. Foods that are varied and colorful
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Finger foods that are varied and colorful and served in colorful dishes at a moderate temperature are all attractive. Foods can be chopped into small pieces but not pureed.
A 16-month-old child is attending a well-child visit at a pediatric clinic. Which assessment would indicate the biggest cause for concern?
- A. Does not walk independently
- B. Prefers finger feeding
- C. Limited to single words
- D. Is unable to climb steps
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A child should be walking independently by 16 months. It is normal for a child this age to prefer finger feeding and to be limited to single words.
The nurse assessing a 2-year-old is satisfied to see that the present weight of the child is times their birth weight.
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale: The birth weight has usually tripled by the time the child is 2 years of age.
Parents tell the nurse they are frustrated with their toddler's recent behavior and refusal to agree with anything they ask of them. What does the nurse explain as the term for when a toddler tests their own power?
- A. Negativism
- B. Dawdling
- C. Tantrums
- D. Food fads
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: By refusing to eat, dress, sleep, or anything else by saying 'No,' toddlers test their own power to control. Because toddlers are also egocentric, they come to believe that their negativism is absolute.