ATI Medical Surgical Proctored Exam

ATI Medical Surgical Proctored Exam Related

Review ATI Medical Surgical Proctored Exam related questions and content

A client with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding is taking warfarin (Coumadin). Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching plan?

  • A. Avoid eating foods high in vitamin K.
  • B. Take aspirin for pain relief.
  • C. Report any signs of bruising or bleeding to your healthcare provider.
  • D. Limit fluid intake to 2 liters per day.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Report any signs of bruising or bleeding to your healthcare provider. This instruction is crucial because warfarin can increase the risk of bleeding, especially in clients with a history of gastrointestinal bleeding. Reporting any signs of bruising or bleeding promptly allows for timely intervention to prevent serious complications.

A: Avoiding foods high in vitamin K is not necessary, as consistent intake of vitamin K-containing foods can help maintain stable anticoagulant levels.
B: Taking aspirin along with warfarin can increase the risk of bleeding and should be avoided.
D: Limiting fluid intake is not directly related to the management of warfarin therapy or gastrointestinal bleeding.

You may also like to solve these questions

The nurse is teaching a client who has a hip prostheses following total hip replacement. Which of the following should be included in the instructions for home care?

  • A. Avoid climbing stairs for 3 months.
  • B. Ambulate using crutches only.
  • C. Sleep only on your back.
  • D. Do not cross legs.
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Crossing legs can dislocate the hip prosthesis.

A nurse cares for a client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who has been prescribed continuous oxygen therapy at home. Which statement indicates the client correctly understands the teaching?

  • A. I plan to wear my oxygen when I exercise & feel short of breath.
  • B. I will use my portable oxygen when grilling burgers in the backyard.
  • C. I plan to use cotton balls to cushion the oxygen tubing on my ears.
  • D. I will only smoke while I am wearing my oxygen via nasal cannula.
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because using cotton balls to cushion the oxygen tubing on the ears helps prevent skin irritation or pressure ulcers. This indicates the client understands the importance of skin care and comfort while using oxygen therapy.

A: Incorrect. The client should wear oxygen during all activities that increase oxygen demand, not just when feeling short of breath during exercise.
B: Incorrect. Using portable oxygen near an open flame like a grill can result in a fire hazard.
D: Incorrect. Smoking while using oxygen therapy is extremely dangerous and can lead to a fire.

Why would older Asian adults agree with a nurse even though they do not understand each other?

  • A. Because they consider it shameful to express that they did not understand each other.
  • B. Because they consider it disrespectful to disagree with the nurse.
  • C. Because they believe that disagreeing with the nurse would harm their spirit.
  • D. Because they believe that listening to the nurse nonjudgmentally is polite.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In many Asian cultures, disagreement with authority figures is seen as disrespectful, affecting communication dynamics.

Identify what short-term evaluation technique is appropriate to assess whether the patient has met the following learning goals.

  • A. Demonstration
  • B. Verbalization
  • C. Selection
  • D. Observation
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Each learning goal requires a different evaluation technique: Demonstration for subcutaneous insulin injection, Verbalization for identifying side effects of Coumadin, Selection for choosing potassium-rich foods, Observation for verbalizing no shortness of breath, and Verbalization for stating readiness to change a dressing. The correct technique depends on the specific goal.

Which setting allows the dying client to have advanced care in an institution due to the necessity to control pain unable to be managed at home?

  • A. Hospice care
  • B. Acute care
  • C. Palliative care
  • D. Home care
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Palliative care specializes in managing complex symptoms and pain, providing advanced institutional support.

Copyright © 2025 Nokea. All rights reserved.