The nurse is conducting discharge teaching to an adolescent with a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. What should the nurse include in the instructions?
- A. Avoid sharing of towels and washcloths
- B. All are applicable
- C. Use bleach when laundering towels and washcloths
- D. Take a daily bath or shower with an antibacterial soap
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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At which age should the nurse expect an infant to begin smiling in response to pleasurable stimuli?
- A. 1 month
- B. 2 months
- C. 3 months
- D. 4 months
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is teaching a parent with a 2-month-old infant who has been diagnosed with colic about ways to relieve colic. Which statement by the parent indicates the need for additional teaching?
- A. I should let my infant cry for at least 30 minutes before I respond.
- B. I will swaddle my infant tightly with a soft blanket.
- C. I should massage my infant's abdomen whenever possible.
- D. I will place my infant in an upright seat after feeding.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
During the 2-month well-child checkup, the nurse expects the infant to respond to sound in which manner?
- A. Respond to name
- B. React to loud noise with Moro reflex
- C. Turn his or her head to side when sound is at ear level
- D. Locate sound by turning his or her head in a curving arc
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
As children grow and develop, their style of play changes. Which play style is descriptive of the school-age child?
- A. Plays alone but not with other children
- B. Plays games with other children and is able to follow the rules of the game
- C. Plays alone with play directed by others
- D. Plays with others in loose groups
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. School-age children are typically able to play structured games with other children and follow the rules of the game. This ability reflects their growing cognitive and social development. Choice A is incorrect as school-age children often engage in group play. Choice C is incorrect as school-age children usually have more autonomy in their play choices. Choice D is incorrect as school-age children tend to form more organized play settings rather than loose groups.
The nurse is caring for a child with Neuroblastoma. Where is the tumor most commonly located?
- A. Bone
- B. Kidneys
- C. Cortex
- D. Abdomen
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Neuroblastoma is a cancer that commonly originates in the adrenal glands located in the abdomen. It can also occur in nerve tissues along the spine, but it is most frequently found in the abdominal region. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as Neuroblastoma typically arises from neural crest cells in the adrenal glands or sympathetic ganglia, not in the bones, kidneys, or cortex.