Nokea
The nurse is educating the postpartum client on lactation suppression. Which instructions to the client regarding lactation suppression should be included? Select all that apply.
- A. "Take warm showers twice a day."
- B. "Pump each breast three times a day."
- C. "Apply a heating pad to each breast."
- D. "Wear a well-fitting bra for the first 5 to 6 days."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rationale: Option D is correct because wearing a well-fitting bra provides support and pressure on the breasts, which can help reduce milk production. The compression can help suppress lactation.
Summary of Incorrect Choices:
A: Taking warm showers can actually stimulate milk production, so it would not help in lactation suppression.
B: Pumping each breast can also stimulate milk production, which is counterproductive for lactation suppression.
C: Applying a heating pad can increase blood flow to the breasts, leading to increased milk production and is not recommended for lactation suppression.
You may also like to solve these questions
The nurse is discussing contraception with a couple before discharge following the birth of a first child. The couple are uncertain about the method but are certain about avoiding pregnancy for at least 2 years. Which method does the nurse recommend?
- A. Emergency contraceptives
- B. Oral estrogen/progesterone pill
- C. Depo-Provera
- D. Natural family planning
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Depo-Provera. The couple wants to avoid pregnancy for at least 2 years. Depo-Provera is a highly effective long-acting reversible contraceptive that only requires an injection every 3 months, providing reliable contraception for an extended period. It does not rely on daily adherence like the oral pill (B) or emergency contraceptives (A). Natural family planning (D) may not be the best choice for a couple wanting to avoid pregnancy with certainty for 2 years due to its reliance on tracking menstrual cycles and abstinence during fertile periods.
A G1P1 has just experienced a 24-hour labor that included a 3-hour second stage. The woman states to the nurse, "I just can't feed my baby now. All I want to do is sleep." What is the appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first
- B. Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage
- C. Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment
- D. Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time.
Rationale:
1. The woman has just undergone a 24-hour labor with a 3-hour second stage, which is physically and emotionally exhausting.
2. It is important for the nurse to prioritize the woman's well-being and allow her to rest to recover.
3. Rest is crucial for the woman's recovery and ability to care for her baby effectively.
4. By reassuring her that it is okay to rest, the nurse promotes self-care and maternal well-being.
Other choices:
A: Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first - This is not the appropriate response as the woman's well-being should also be considered.
B: Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage - This is incorrect as the woman's exhaustion is likely due to the physically demanding labor.
C: Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment - This is not appropriate
The nurse is providing care for a new mother during a follow-up visit 6 weeks after a vaginal delivery. The mother begins to cry and reports difficulty with eating and sleeping. The nurse identifies postpartum blues and cites which reason as the most likely cause?
- A. Fatigue related to a 'fussy' baby
- B. Frustration over physical appearance
- C. Changes in hormonal levels
- D. Stress related to new mother role
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Changes in hormonal levels. During the postpartum period, there is a significant drop in estrogen and progesterone levels, which can contribute to mood swings, emotional instability, and feelings of sadness. This is known as postpartum blues. The other choices are incorrect because fatigue related to a 'fussy' baby (A), frustration over physical appearance (B), and stress related to new mother role (D) are factors that can contribute to postpartum depression, not postpartum blues specifically.
The nurse is preparing to do a morning assessment on a 24-hour postpartum patient. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate initially?
- A. Massage the fundus until it is firm.
- B. Instruct the mother to void prior to the assessment.
- C. Assess the lochia flow while massaging the fundus.
- D. Lower the head of the bed and have the mother lie flat.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B - Instruct the mother to void prior to the assessment.
Rationale:
1. Voiding before assessment prevents inaccurate findings due to bladder distension.
2. Empty bladder facilitates fundal assessment and reduces discomfort.
3. Ensures accurate assessment of postpartum lochia flow.
4. Promotes patient comfort and satisfaction.
Summary of Other Choices:
A - Massaging the fundus is important but should not be the initial step.
C - Assessing lochia flow is crucial, but voiding should be prioritized first.
D - Lowering the head of the bed is unnecessary and may cause discomfort.
A G1P1 has just experienced a 24-hour labor that included a 3-hour second stage. The woman states to the nurse, "I just can't feed my baby now. All I want to do is sleep." What is the appropriate response from the nurse?
- A. Discuss with the woman that the needs of her infant should come first
- B. Recognize this as a behavior of the taking-hold stage
- C. Record the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment
- D. Reassure the woman that it is okay for her to rest at this time
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because after a long labor, it is crucial for the woman to rest and recover. By reassuring her that it is okay to rest, the nurse acknowledges the importance of self-care for the mother's well-being, which ultimately benefits the baby. This response promotes maternal mental health and physical recovery, which are essential for successful breastfeeding and bonding with the baby.
Choice A is incorrect as it may create unnecessary guilt and pressure on the mother. Choice B is incorrect as the behavior described does not specifically align with the taking-hold stage. Choice C is incorrect as labeling the behavior as ineffective bonding/attachment without further assessment could be harmful and premature.