The nurse is employed by a long-term residential treatment center that provides care to a variety of patients with chronic mental disorders. Which role would the nurse primarily assume when working with these patients?
- A. Therapist
- B. Medication administrator
- C. Mediator
- D. Educator
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In a long-term residential treatment center, the nurse primarily acts as an educator, teaching patients skills for self-management, coping, and community reintegration, while also supporting medication administration and other roles.
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After teaching a group of students about the service and patient variables used when determining settings along the continuum of behavioral care, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify which of the following as a service variable?
- A. Signs and symptoms
- B. Milieu
- C. Risk
- D. Social support
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Service variables in the continuum of care include the treatment environment or milieu, which refers to the therapeutic setting, whereas signs and symptoms, risk, and social support are patient variables.
A nurse is developing a community education program for a local women?s club on the topic of managed care in mental health. Which of the following would the nurse include as the main focus?
- A. Cost savings
- B. Consistent third-party reimbursement
- C. Improved access to less costly services
- D. Individualized care for additional inpatient stays
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Managed care in mental health focuses on improving access to cost-effective services, such as outpatient care, to reduce reliance on expensive inpatient stays while maintaining quality care.
A patient is referred to a psychosocial rehabilitation program. When explaining this type of care to the patient, the nurse would emphasize which of the following?
- A. Intensive treatment that prepares the patient to live in the community
- B. Services that promote the patient?s reintegration into the community
- C. Detoxification services for alcohol and drugs in an outpatient setting
- D. Frequent monitoring within a therapeutic milieu for relapse prevention
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Psychosocial rehabilitation programs focus on promoting reintegration into the community through skill-building, social support, and vocational training, helping patients live independently.
A patient has threatened to kill his wife, and it is not anticipated that this crisis will resolve itself. The patient is to be admitted to an inpatient psychiatric unit on an involuntary basis. When explaining to the family about this plan, the nurse would identify which of the following as the focus of care?
- A. Long-term therapy
- B. Rehabilitative services
- C. Acute symptom stabilization
- D. 24-hour supervision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Inpatient psychiatric care for a patient with acute threats focuses on stabilizing symptoms to ensure safety, addressing immediate risks such as homicidal ideation before transitioning to longer-term care.
A patient who has attempted suicide with a drug overdose has been released from an inpatient setting and has returned to school. The patient continues to need routine psychiatric services. The nurse anticipates that this patient will most likely be referred to which of the following?
- A. Partial hospitalization program
- B. In-home mental health care
- C. Intensive outpatient program
- D. Crisis center in the community
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An intensive outpatient program is appropriate for a patient needing routine psychiatric services post-inpatient care, offering structured therapy several times a week while allowing the patient to maintain daily activities like school.
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