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The nurse is part of a group setting up a mobile crisis service in conjunction with the local police department. Community education on which of the following this team will focus includes?
- A. Teaching police officers counseling skills
- B. Crisis counseling services to be provided in the prison system
- C. Educating about the dangers of the mentally ill in the community
- D. Assisting police officers to recognize mental illness
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mobile crisis services train police to recognize mental illness, enabling appropriate diversion to treatment rather than arrest, not focusing on counseling skills or prison services.
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A patient has been started on antidepressants. The interdisciplinary team member most responsible for monitoring effectiveness and side effects of this new medication is the
- A. Pharmacist.
- B. Psychiatrist.
- C. Psychiatric nurse.
- D. Psychologist.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The psychiatric nurse monitors medication effectiveness and side effects due to frequent patient interaction, unlike pharmacists, psychiatrists, or psychologists who have different primary roles.
Some residential treatment settings are transitional. This means that clients are eventually expected to
- A. Become self-sufficient.
- B. Find employment.
- C. No longer need medication.
- D. Relocate to another setting.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Transitional housing is temporary, with clients expected to move to another setting, not necessarily to achieve self-sufficiency, employment, or medication cessation.
What is an important role of the nurse with regard to residents opposing plans to establish a group home or residential facility in their neighborhood?
- A. To provide information to correct misinformation related to stereotypes of persons with mental illnesses
- B. To persuade neighborhood residents that mentally ill people need safe, affordable, and desirable housing
- C. To provide for the safety and security of the neighborhood
- D. To ensure the security of persons in the group home
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses advocate by educating communities to dispel stereotypes about mental illness, addressing fears about violence or property values. Persuasion, neighborhood safety, and group home security are not primary nursing roles.
Which is the orientation of assertive community treatment (ACT)?
- A. Setting limits on mundane life issues
- B. Making a wide range of referrals
- C. Providing services in offices
- D. Problem-solving orientation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: ACT adopts a problem-solving orientation, delivering direct services in clients' homes or communities, not through referrals or office-based care.
Which of the following are core skill areas that are needed of any effective team member of an interdisciplinary team?
- A. Interpersonal skills
- B. Teamwork skills
- C. Communication skills
- D. The ability to work independently
- E. Risk assessment and risk management skills
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Effective interdisciplinary team members need interpersonal, teamwork, communication, and risk assessment skills to collaborate and support clients, not independent work.