The nurse is preparing to bathe a patient. What should the room temperature be set at?
- A. No warmer than 67°F (19.4°C)
- B. No cooler than 68°F (20°C)
- C. No cooler than 70°F (21.1°C)
- D. 75°F or warmer (23.8°C)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The recommended room temperature is 68° to 74°F (20° to 23.3°C).
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The nurse is preparing to make an occupied bed. What procedure will the nurse follow to correctly complete this task?
- A. Remove spread and blanket separately.
- B. Place soiled sheet at end of bed.
- C. Place bath blanket over patient on top sheet.
- D. Slide mattress to bottom of bed.
- E. Position patient to far side of bed.
Correct Answer: A,C,E
Rationale: When making an occupied bed the nurse will remove the spread and blanket separately. The bath blanket is placed over the patient on the top sheet and the patient is positioned to the far side of the bed. Soiled linen is placed in the laundry bin, not at the end of the bed. The mattress is slid to the top of the bed.
The nurse is educating a patient regarding a tub bath. What is the maximum length of time the nurse should instruct the patient to remain in the water?
- A. 5 to 10 minutes
- B. 10 to 20 minutes
- C. 20 to 30 minutes
- D. 30 to 40 minutes
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A patient should not stay in the water for more than 20 minutes.
How should the nurse cleanse the meatal opening when performing male perineal care?
- A. From the meatus outward
- B. With an alcohol swab
- C. In a circular motion
- D. With a cotton-tipped applicator
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The nurse should cleanse the meatal opening from the meatus outward.
When must the nurse remember to use an electric razor when shaving a patient?
- A. When a bleeding tendency is present
- B. When there is a risk for suicide
- C. When the facial hair is fine
- D. When speed is essential
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A patient with a bleeding disorder should use an electric razor.
How frequently should the nurse clean the nares of patients who have a nasogastric tube or are receiving oxygen by nasal cannula?
- A. At least every 2 hours
- B. At least every 6 hours
- C. At least every 8 hours
- D. At least every 10 hours
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: When receiving oxygen by a nasal cannula or when a nasogastric tube is in place, the nurse should cleanse the nares every 8 hours.
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