The nurse is researching for evidence-based practice related to a mother's response during the postpartum period. Based on research by Rubin and Mercer, which finding will the nurse be able to easily implement to change the culture of the unit?
- A. Satisfaction questionnaires
- B. Alterations in terminology
- C. Decrease nurse/patient ratios
- D. Soliciting paternal expectations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Alterations in terminology. Rubin and Mercer's research emphasizes the importance of language in shaping attitudes and behaviors during the postpartum period. By changing the terminology used in the unit to promote positive and empowering language, the nurse can easily implement this finding to change the unit's culture. This can have a significant impact on how mothers perceive their experiences and how they are supported.
Incorrect choices:
A: Satisfaction questionnaires - While important for feedback, satisfaction questionnaires do not directly address changing the culture of the unit.
C: Decrease nurse/patient ratios - This may improve patient care but does not specifically relate to changing the culture of the unit.
D: Soliciting paternal expectations - While involving fathers is important, it does not directly address changing the language and culture of the unit.
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A postpartum patient states, " am really in pain."For which sources of pain will the nurse not assess the patient?
- A. Uterine contractions
- B. Perineal trauma
- C. Breast engorgement
- D. General soreness
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because general soreness is not a typical source of pain that postpartum patients experience. Uterine contractions, perineal trauma, and breast engorgement are common sources of pain in postpartum patients due to the physiological changes and processes associated with childbirth. General soreness is too vague and nonspecific to specifically assess for in this context. It is important for the nurse to focus on assessing and managing the more common sources of postpartum pain to provide effective care and support for the patient's recovery.
The nurse is researching for evidence-based practice related to a mother's response during the postpartum period. Based on research by Rubin and Mercer, which finding will the nurse be able to easily implement to change the culture of the unit?
- A. Satisfaction questionnaires
- B. Alterations in terminology
- C. Decrease nurse/patient ratios
- D. Soliciting paternal expectations
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Alterations in terminology. Rubin and Mercer's research emphasizes the importance of language in shaping postpartum experiences. By changing terminologies used in the unit to be more supportive and empowering, the nurse can easily implement this finding to positively change the culture. Satisfaction questionnaires (A) may not directly address cultural change. Decreasing nurse/patient ratios (C) may require significant resources and restructuring. Soliciting paternal expectations (D) focuses on a different aspect and may not directly impact unit culture.
The nurse is observing a new mother interact with her baby and notices the mother holding the baby close to her body. However, the nurse also notices that the mother does not hold the baby in an enface position. Which question is most appropriate for the nurse to ask?
- A. Can I help you with a nice position in which to hold your baby?'
- B. What can you tell me about your family's beliefs with new babies?'
- C. Is there some reason that I have not seen you look into your baby's eyes?'
- D. Your baby is so expressive, have you looked into his eyes yet?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "What can you tell me about your family's beliefs with new babies?". This question is most appropriate as it opens up a dialogue about the mother's cultural or familial practices regarding infant care, which may explain why she is not holding the baby in an enface position. By asking about the family's beliefs, the nurse can gain insight into the mother's perspective and provide culturally sensitive care.
Choice A is incorrect as it assumes the mother needs help without considering her cultural background. Choice C is incorrect as it may come off as judgmental and accusatory. Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on the action of looking into the baby's eyes rather than understanding the cultural context behind the mother's behavior.
The nurse is observing a new mother interact with her baby and notices the mother holding the baby close to her body. However, the nurse also notices that the mother does not hold the baby in an enface position. Which question is most appropriate for the nurse to ask?
- A. Can I help you with a nice position in which to hold your baby?'
- B. What can you tell me about your family's beliefs with new babies?'
- C. Is there some reason that I have not seen you look into your baby's eyes?'
- D. Your baby is so expressive, have you looked into his eyes yet?'
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "What can you tell me about your family's beliefs with new babies?" This question allows the nurse to gather valuable cultural information that may explain the mother's behavior of not holding the baby in an enface position. Understanding the family's beliefs helps the nurse provide culturally sensitive care.
A: "Can I help you with a nice position in which to hold your baby?" - This question assumes the mother needs help with positioning, which may not be the case. It does not address the underlying reason for the mother's behavior.
C: "Is there some reason that I have not seen you look into your baby's eyes?" - This question is accusatory and may make the mother defensive. It does not consider cultural reasons for the behavior.
D: "Your baby is so expressive, have you looked into his eyes yet?" - This question assumes the mother has not looked into the baby's eyes, which may not be the case. It does not address the cultural
The nurse is assessing her patient, who is 1 day postpartum. The nurse notes that the fundus is firm and at midline, the lochia is moderate in amount, and the presence of rubra with two dime-sized clots is on her peri-pad. What should the nurse determine from these assessment findings?
- A. They are normal.
- B. They indicate the presence of infection.
- C. The physician should be notified of the abnormal findings.
- D. The patient should be instructed to increase her fluid intake.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale:
A: These assessment findings are normal for a patient 1 day postpartum. A firm, midline fundus indicates proper uterine involution. Moderate lochia is expected at this stage, and small clots are common.
B: There are no signs of infection present in the scenario, such as foul odor or abnormal color of lochia.
C: The findings are within the expected range for a patient 1 day postpartum, so there is no need to notify the physician.
D: Increasing fluid intake is always important postpartum, but it is not specifically indicated based on the assessment findings provided.