Nokea
The nurse is reviewing the home medication list with the patient. The nurse recognizes that hydrochlorothiazide is used primarily for which condition?
- A. Hypertension
- B. Edema
- C. Diabetes insipidus
- D. Protection against postmenopausal osteoporosis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide is primarily indicated for hypertension (HTN). Thiazides like hydrochlorothiazide are commonly the first-line treatment for hypertension. While hydrochlorothiazide can be used for edema, diabetes insipidus, and postmenopausal osteoporosis to some extent, its main use and efficacy lie in managing hypertension.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which causes the symptoms in testicular torsion?
- A. Twisting of the spermatic cord interrupts the blood supply.
- B. Swelling of the scrotum displaces the testis.
- C. Unmanaged undescended testes cause displacement.
- D. Microthrombi in the cord cause blockage.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
During an assessment, a healthcare professional is evaluating an infant with pneumonia. Which of the following findings should be the priority for the healthcare professional to report to the provider?
- A. Nasal flaring
- B. WBC count of 11,300
- C. Diarrhea
- D. Abdominal distension
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When assessing an infant with pneumonia, the priority finding to report to the provider is nasal flaring. Nasal flaring indicates acute respiratory distress, which can be a life-threatening condition requiring immediate intervention. Monitoring and addressing respiratory distress take precedence over other symptoms or laboratory results in this situation.
A healthcare professional is assessing a child who has a rotavirus infection. Which of the following is an expected manifestation?
- A. Constipation
- B. Vomiting
- C. Jaundice
- D. Abdominal pain
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
When evaluating infants and young children in early intervention services, which of the following is recommended?
- A. Gain information from family, caregivers, professionals, and the child to create a total picture of the child's strengths and challenges
- B. Report test scores and therapist observations rather than parent reports
- C. Identify the areas of concern, weaknesses, and deficits to best address the child's and family's needs
- D. Observe the child in one setting with objective data from professionals
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When evaluating infants and young children in early intervention services, it is crucial to gather information from multiple sources, including family, caregivers, professionals, and the child. This holistic approach helps create a comprehensive understanding of the child's strengths and challenges, leading to a more effective intervention plan.
A 3-year-old child has recurrent attacks of screaming, vomiting, and biting other children, these attacks lasts 2-5 minutes and occurs once or twice weekly, the child looks well between the attacks.
- A. autism
- B. traumatic brain injury
- C. cognitive impairment
- D. temper tantrums
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.