Nokea
The nurse is trying to reassure a patient who is concerned about receiving addictive drugs. What percentage of patients become addicted to analgesics?
- A. Less than 0.1%
- B. Less than 1%
- C. Less than 5%
- D. Less than 6%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Research findings suggest that less than 1% of patients receiving analgesics become addicted.
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The nurse obtains information from a patient about the site severity and duration of the pain. What type of data is this considered?
- A. Patient data
- B. Objective data
- C. Focused data
- D. Subjective data
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Information from the patient concerning site, severity, and duration of the pain is subjective data that only the patient knows.
How long does acute pain usually last?
- A. 1 week
- B. Less than 6 months
- C. At least 9 months
- D. More than 1 year
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acute pain lasts less than 6 months.
A male patient reports to the home health nurse that he does not feel rested although he has slept 8 hours. For what should the nurse assess?
- A. Having vivid dreams
- B. Eating a heavy meal before going to bed
- C. Consuming an excessive amount of alcohol
- D. Taking an anxiolytic medication
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Anxiolytic (antianxiety) medications interfere with REM sleep, which is when people achieve full rest.
The pain relief intervention that stimulates large cutaneous nerve fibers to "close the gate" is the ___ unit.
- A. PRI
- B. TENS
- C. CTG
- D. UTI
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: TENS (transcutaneous electric nerve stimulator) stimulates cutaneous nerve fibers with electric impulses, which follow the same spinal pathway as do pain impulses. The cutaneous nerves 'close the gate' to the pain impulses.
The nurse is using a pain scale of 0 to 10 to assess pain in a postoperative patient. What is considered the maximum pain level at which a patient can usually function effectively?
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Most patients do not function effectively if the pain level exceeds 4 on a scale of 10.