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The nurse must show respect for the patient's beliefs about health care and promote good health practices.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurses are obligated to respect patients' beliefs while encouraging evidence-based health practices to ensure culturally sensitive and effective care.
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Research studies found that there is no relationship between an individual's religious beliefs or practices and his or her health.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Research indicates that religious beliefs and practices can positively impact health outcomes, such as through stress reduction and community support.
Asking a patient, 'Do you understand?' after giving directions is an appropriate way to confirm knowledge.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Simply asking 'Do you understand?' may not effectively confirm comprehension, as patients may nod or agree without fully understanding. More open-ended questions or teach-back methods are better.
An LPN/LVN working in the hospital overhears a CNA mocking a patient for her belief that an evil spell has been cast on her, causing her illness. The nurse understands the need to
- A. Reprimand the CNA in front of other staff for disrespectful behavior.
- B. Tell the CNA and other staff about other patients in the past with strange beliefs.
- C. Take the CNA aside and explain that these words are insensitive to the patient's cultural beliefs.
- D. Require the CNA to apologize to the patient and staff for being disrespectful.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Taking the CNA aside to explain the insensitivity of their words promotes a respectful approach, educates the CNA, and maintains professionalism without public humiliation or escalation.
One barrier to health care is when the patient is not fluent in the same language as the medical staff.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Language barriers can significantly hinder effective communication, understanding of medical instructions, and access to appropriate care.
Research indicates that there are numerous health benefits to being religious.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Studies have shown that religious practices can be associated with better mental health, lower stress, and improved coping mechanisms, contributing to overall health benefits.