Nokea
The nurse notes that a male client, who is taking an antipsychotic medication, is constantly moving from chair to chair during a group activity, and he complains that he feels 'nervous and jittery inside.' The nurse is aware that this client most likely is experiencing:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Akathisia. Akathisia is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications characterized by an inner feeling of restlessness and an inability to sit still. In this case, the client's constant movement and complaints of feeling 'nervous and jittery inside' align with the symptoms of akathisia.
A: Akinesia refers to a lack of movement or muscle weakness, which is not consistent with the client's presentation.
B: Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, typically presenting as sustained muscle contractions or abnormal postures.
C: Dyskinesia refers to abnormal, involuntary movements, which are not reflective of the client's symptoms in this scenario.
In summary, the client's symptoms of restlessness and inability to sit still indicate that he is likely experiencing akathisia, making option D the correct choice.