The nurse recognizes which as a positive sign of pregnancy?
- A. Amenorrhea
- B. Uterine enlargement
- C. HCG detected in the urine
- D. Fetal heartbeat
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Fetal heartbeat is a positive sign of pregnancy, caused only by the developing fetus.
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At what age is a woman who becomes pregnant for the first time described as an 'elderly primip'?
- A. After 25 years old
- B. After 28 years old
- C. After 30 years old
- D. After 35 years old
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A woman over 35 who becomes pregnant for the first time is described as an 'elderly primip.'
How does the need for prenatal care and counseling for adolescents differ from other age populations?
- A. A pregnant adolescent is experiencing two major life transitions at the same time.
- B. Adolescents who get pregnant are more likely to have other chronic health problems.
- C. Adolescents are at greater risk for multifetal pregnancies.
- D. At this age, a pregnant adolescent will accept the nurse's advice.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The pregnant adolescent must cope with adolescence and parenthood simultaneously.
The nurse recognizes which behavior characteristic(s) of women in their first trimester of pregnancy?
- A. Showing off her sonogram photos
- B. Ambivalence about pregnancy
- C. Emotional and labile mood
- D. Focusing on her infant
- E. Fatigue
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: First trimester behaviors include showing sonogram photos, ambivalence, emotional lability, and fatigue.
What food can the nurse recommend?
- A. Fried fish
- B. Olive oil
- C. Red meat
- D. Leafy green vegetables
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Red meat is rich in DHA, which is thought to enhance fetal brain development.
The nurse reminds the prenatal patient that she should add kcal to her daily intake to nourish the fetus.
Correct Answer: 300
Rationale: The recommended dietary intake increase is 300 kcal a day.
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