Nokea
The parents of a male newborn ask the nurse whether they should have their son circumcised. The nurse ‘s most appropriate response would be:
- A. "It would be a good idea because circumcision is known to prevent penile cancer."
- B. "That's something you both will have to decide after you discuss it thoroughly with your doctor."
- C. "The Academy of Pediatrics recommends that circumcision not be done routinely because of the risks associated with the procedure."
- D. "I'm sure you have discussed this with your doctor, but let's review the benefits and risks of circumcision'.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The most appropriate response for the nurse in this situation is to encourage open discussion between the parents and the doctor regarding the decision to circumcise their son. This allows the parents to make an informed decision based on their beliefs, values, and medical advice provided by the healthcare provider. It is important for parents to have all the necessary information and support to make the best decision for their child's well-being. The decision to circumcise is a personal one and should be made after careful consideration and consultation with a healthcare professional.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which congenital defects in a newborn are associated with long-term parenting problems? (Select all that apply.)
- A. Polydactyl
- B. Cleft lip and palate
- C. Ventral septal defect
- D. Ambiguous genitalia
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 1. Cleft lip and palate: Parents of a newborn with a cleft lip and palate may face challenges related to feeding difficulties, speech development issues, and concerns about their child's appearance. These issues can require additional medical interventions and support, leading to long-term parenting stress and psychological strain.
What information should the nurse include in a standard care plan for Mifeprex (misepristone/misoprostol)?
- A. Women should be evaluated by their health care practitioners 2 weeks after taking the medicine.
- B. This is the preferred method for terminating an ectopic pregnancy when an intrauterine device is in place.
- C. The only symptom clients should experience is bleeding 2 to 3 days after taking the medicine.
- D. Women who experience no bleeding within 3 days should immediately take a home pregnancy test.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Follow-up evaluation ensures completion of abortion.
What is the rationale for the nurse's questions regarding a nonpregnant young woman diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis?
- A. Clients with BV can infect their sexual partners.
- B. The nurse is required by law to ask the questions.
- C. Clients with BV can become infected with HIV and other sexually transmitted infections more easily than uninfected women.
- D. The laboratory needs a full client history to know for which organisms and antibiotic sensitivities it should test.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: BV increases susceptibility to other STIs, including HIV.
What intervention is highest priority for a woman entering the emergency department after a stranger rape?
- A. Create a safe environment.
- B. Offer postcoital contraceptive therapy.
- C. Provide sexually transmitted disease prophylaxis.
- D. Take a thorough health history.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ensuring safety is paramount immediately after trauma.
A newborn's birth was prolonged because the shoulders were very wide. The nurse performing the assessment would be particularly observant for a problem with the:
- A. Moro reflex
- B. Plantar reflex
- C. Babinski reflex
- D. Stepping reflex
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The Moro reflex is a normal infantile reflex that is typically present at birth and disappears around 4-6 months of age. This reflex is triggered by a sudden loss of support or a loud noise, causing the infant to throw back the head and extend the arms in a gesture as if trying to grab something. In a situation where the newborn's birth was prolonged due to wide shoulders, there is a higher risk of injury to the brachial plexus (nerves that control arm movement) during delivery. Damage to the brachial plexus can result in weakness or paralysis of the affected arm, and this may impact the Moro reflex as it involves the arms' movement. Therefore, the nurse would be particularly observant for any abnormality or lack of response in the Moro reflex as it may indicate potential nerve injury related to the difficult birth.