The psychological test that measures emotional intelligence is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: TAT can indirectly assess emotional intelligence via interpersonal themes.
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Tinnitus describes a decrease in
- A. Mental Retardation
- B. Epilepsy
- C. Hearing
- D. Vision
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tinnitus is a hearing issue involving perceived noise (e.g., ringing).
The intermittent exiting and entering of various family members and reestablishing of the bond of the dyadic marital relationship are characteristics associated with which stage of family development?
- A. The newly married couple
- B. The family with adolescents
- C. The family launching grown children
- D. The family in later life
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: The family launching grown children. This stage is characterized by children leaving the home, creating opportunities for the marital couple to reestablish their bond. This process involves adjusting to the "empty nest" and focusing on the marital relationship. A: The newly married couple is focused on establishing their relationship. B: The family with adolescents deals with parenting challenges. D: The family in later life focuses on retirement and aging concerns.
What are the warning signs of a hypertensive crisis?
- A. Increased BP
- B. Palpitations
- C. Severe headache
- D. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Increased BP. In a hypertensive crisis, the most prominent warning sign is a sudden and severe increase in blood pressure, which can lead to serious complications such as organ damage or stroke. Palpitations and severe headache may occur as symptoms but are not specific warning signs of a hypertensive crisis. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are not related to the warning signs of a hypertensive crisis. Thus, increased BP is the most crucial indicator to identify and address promptly.
The role of Primary care physician's in the treatment of mental illnesses in the community is deemed:
- A. More costly.
- B. Less convenient.
- C. Only for continuing the care of follow-up or discharged cases.
- D. Ideal for detecting and treating early illnesses.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PCPs are well-placed to detect and treat mental illnesses early due to their accessibility and ongoing patient relationships.
What nursing action is important to remember prior to administering Propranolol to a client with anxiety?
- A. Check blood pressure first
- B. Fine hand tremor
- C. Headache
- D. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A - Check blood pressure first
Rationale:
1. Propranolol is a beta-blocker used for anxiety and hypertension.
2. Before administering Propranolol, it's crucial to check the client's blood pressure, as it can cause hypotension.
3. Monitoring blood pressure helps prevent adverse effects like dizziness, fainting, or decreased perfusion.
4. Fine hand tremor (B) is a potential side effect of Propranolol, but it's not the priority before administration.
5. Headache (C) can be a side effect of Propranolol but is not the primary concern pre-administration.
6. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (D) are not directly related to the administration of Propranolol for anxiety.
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