Nokea
The tendency to ignore all differences between cultures and to act as though the differences do not exist is identified by what term?
- A. Cultural conflict
- B. C M
- C. Culture shock U S N T O
- D. Cultural blindness
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Cultural blindness. Cultural blindness refers to the tendency to ignore cultural differences and act as though they do not exist. This term highlights the lack of awareness or recognition of the diversity and nuances of various cultures. It can lead to misunderstandings, miscommunication, and insensitivity towards individuals from different cultural backgrounds.
A: Cultural conflict involves disagreements or tensions arising from cultural differences, which is not the same as ignoring differences.
B: C M, C: Culture shock U S N T O, E:, F:, G: do not provide relevant options.
In summary, cultural blindness is the correct term as it specifically addresses the act of disregarding cultural differences, while the other choices either address different concepts or are irrelevant.
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Which action by a nurse promotes a welcoming environment for culturally diverse clients?
- A. Calling the client by the name on their birth certificate
- B. Using a family member to interpret for a client with LEP
- C. Displaying brochures and posters that represent diversity
- D. Providing a client's bill of rights in languages other than English
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because displaying brochures and posters that represent diversity promotes a welcoming environment for culturally diverse clients by showing inclusivity and respect for different backgrounds. This visual representation can help clients feel understood and valued. Calling a client by the name on their birth certificate (A) may not align with their preferred name and cultural identity. Using a family member to interpret (B) can lead to inaccuracies, breaches confidentiality, and hinders effective communication. Providing a client's bill of rights in different languages (D) is important but may not directly promote a welcoming environment as effectively as visual representation of diversity.
Which of the following actions best represents public health nursing?
- A. Assessing the effectiveness of the large high school health clinic
- B. Caring for clients in their home following their outpatient surgeries
- C. Providing care to children and their families at the school clinic
- D. Administering follow-up care for pediatric clients at an outpatient clinic
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because assessing the effectiveness of the large high school health clinic aligns with the core principles of public health nursing. This action involves evaluating the impact of healthcare services on a population, addressing public health needs, and promoting health at a community level. Option B focuses on individual client care post-surgery, which is more aligned with home health nursing. Option C involves providing care at a school clinic, which is more focused on primary care nursing. Option D involves administering follow-up care for pediatric clients at an outpatient clinic, which is more related to pediatric nursing. Therefore, option A is the best representation of public health nursing as it involves a broader perspective on population health and healthcare services.
Which of the following best describes community-based nursing?
- A. A philosophy that guides family-centered illness care
- B. Providing care with a focus on the groups needs
- C. Giving care with a focus on the aggregates needs
- D. A value system in which all clients receive optimal care
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: A philosophy that guides family-centered illness care. Community-based nursing emphasizes providing care within the context of the family unit, recognizing the influence of family dynamics on health outcomes. Choice B is incorrect because it focuses on groups rather than families. Choice C is incorrect as it refers to aggregate needs of populations, not individual families. Choice D is incorrect as it is a broad statement about optimal care for all clients, not specific to community-based nursing.
A nurse is unable to provide culturally competent care to a population within the community. Which of the following is an effect of this type of care?
- A. Enhanced communication
- B. C M
- C. Increased cost of health cUare S N T O
- D. Achievement of health indicators
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Increased cost of health care. When a nurse is unable to provide culturally competent care, it can lead to misunderstandings, lack of trust, and ineffective treatments, resulting in increased healthcare costs. Culturally competent care helps improve patient outcomes and reduces unnecessary procedures. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not directly address the negative impact of providing culturally incompetent care on healthcare costs.
A principal comments to the school nurse that it seems there are a lot more problems with asthma
- A. Descriptive epidemiological study
- B. Ecological study
- C. Prospective cohort study
- D. Retrospective cohort study
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Descriptive epidemiological study. This type of study focuses on describing and analyzing patterns of disease occurrence in a population without examining causal relationships. In this scenario, the principal is simply observing an increase in asthma cases without investigating potential causes or risk factors. Choices B, C, and D involve more specific research designs that require a more in-depth analysis of individuals over time to establish causal relationships, which is not the case here.