The theorist associated with moral reasoning is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning build on cognitive development.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following approaches is most effective in helping patients change their diet and lifestyle?
- A. Taking a diet and exercise history
- B. Telling patients to eat five servings of vegetables a day
- C. Recommending daily exercise for at least 30 minutes
- D. Emphasizing the importance of weight reduction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A history identifies specific habits for targeted change strategies.
The child's ability to understand numbers develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Numerical understanding, like conservation of number, emerges in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
Prior to a diabetic patient's extended overseas vacation, which of the following questions about traveling must be asked?
- A. Will you be staying in the city or in the countryside?
- B. What is the climate like there during this time of year?
- C. When was the last time you visited your home country?
- D. Do you have a primary care doctor in your home country for an emergency?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ensuring emergency care access is critical for managing diabetes abroad.
An example of a cause for neglect at the ontogenic level is:
- A. Poor communication skills
- B. Inadequate support from the child's father
- C. Inadequate public funding
- D. Neighbourhood drain
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Poor communication skills are an individual (ontogenic) factor contributing to neglect.
Among Latino patients with diabetes, which of the following factors is most important in determining adherence to medication and instilling self-confidence?
- A. Physician support
- B. Establishing a daily routine
- C. Family support
- D. Eliciting the Patient's Explanatory Model
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Family support is a key cultural factor in Latino communities, enhancing adherence and confidence.