Nokea
The theorist associated with self-efficacy is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albert Bandura introduced self-efficacy, belief in one's ability to succeed.
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The psychological test measure intellectual skills is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS assesses a range of intellectual skills.
In the area of psychosis, Primary care physicians (PCPs) play an important role in mental health promotion and prevention. Which of the following is the best reason?
- A. PCPs are needed to help manage the large numbers of such patients in the community.
- B. PCPs are able to refer cases to the specialists.
- C. PCPs possess the skills and medication to effectively treat cases.
- D. PCPs have a strong rapport with the patient and are in a position to identify early cases.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PCPs' rapport and ongoing relationship with patients position them ideally to detect early signs of psychosis, making D the best reason.
Which of these stress management techniques employs deep focused breathing, movement and meditation?
- A. Reiki
- B. Tai Chi
- C. Feng Shui
- D. Jiu Jitsu
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tai Chi (B) combines breathing, movement, and meditation.
One 'double standard' normally refers to the difference in social attitudes towards
- A. Child and adult sexual activity
- B. Homosexual and heterosexual activity
- C. Male and female sexual activity
- D. Working class and middle class sexual activity
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The double standard typically critiques differing male vs. female sexual norms.
In an open system, different initial conditions may lead to the same final result and different outcomes may be produced from the same causes. This is an example of what?
- A. Systems theory
- B. Equifinality
- C. Circular causality
- D. Cause and effect
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Equifinality describes how varied paths can lead to the same outcome in open systems.