The theorist who believes human behavior is predictable is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Skinner's behaviorism predicts behavior via stimulus-response patterns.
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Which statement about environmental safety is accurate?
- A. The nurse should advise clients in a smoke filled room to open the windows.
- B. The first thing that the nurse should do when using a fire extinguisher to put out a small fire is to aim the fire extinguisher at the base of the fire.
- C. Rapidly lift and move a client away from the source of the fire when their slippers are on fire.
- D. The home health care nurse should advise the client that the best fire extinguisher to have in the home is an ABC fire extinguisher.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: ABC fire extinguishers are versatile and suitable for home use.
The psychological test measure attention is
- A. Rorschach
- B. MMPI
- C. WAIS
- D. TAT
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The WAIS includes tasks like digit span to measure attention and concentration.
Which of the following parts of the brain has control over the pituitary gland and autonomic nervous system? It also regulates appetite and temperature.
- A. Temporal lobe
- B. Parietal lobe
- C. Cerebellum
- D. Hypothalamus
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The hypothalamus regulates the pituitary gland, autonomic nervous system functions, appetite, and body temperature, aligning with option d.
Which of the following approaches would be most effective in treating patients who have been unsuccessful at losing weight?
- A. Motivational interviewing
- B. Teach back approach
- C. Referral to a dietitian
- D. Recommendation of self-help books
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Motivational interviewing addresses ambivalence and boosts commitment.
Leadership is the process of influencing and supporting others to work enthusiastically towards achieving objectives:
- A. Stogdill
- B. Tannenbaum
- C. Terry
- D. Key and Case
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stogdill defined leadership as influencing and supporting goal-oriented group efforts in 1974.
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