The theorist who believes in unconscious conflicts is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud's psychoanalysis centers on unconscious conflicts driving behavior.
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he theorist who believes that human behavior is purposeful is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers views behavior as purposeful, driven by self-actualization.
Your incontinent client is incontinent of urine and stool. Which of the following products would you recommend for this client when cost is a major consideration in this decision?
- A. Any solid skin barrier
- B. A hydrocolloid solid skin barrier
- C. Hollister's Flextend
- D. A skin sealant
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A solid skin barrier (A) is cost-effective for incontinence protection.
Which of the following approaches is most effective in helping patients change their diet and lifestyle?
- A. Taking a diet and exercise history
- B. Telling patients to eat five servings of vegetables a day
- C. Recommending daily exercise for at least 30 minutes
- D. Emphasizing the importance of weight reduction
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A history identifies specific habits for targeted change strategies.
It is that type of observation in which the observer becomes the part of the group which he wants to observe:
- A. Recording of Observation
- B. Participant Observation
- C. Natural Observation
- D. Good Observation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Participant observation involves the observer joining the group, per sociological methods.
The theorist associated with moral reasoning is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Lawrence Kohlberg
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lawrence Kohlberg's stages of moral reasoning build on cognitive development.
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