The theorist who believes that personality develops through social interaction is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erikson's psychosocial theory ties personality to social stages.
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It occurs when the group has matured and attains a feeling of cohesiveness:
- A. Forming
- B. Storming
- C. Norming
- D. Performing
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Performing (Tuckman) is when the group functions effectively as a cohesive, productive unit.
general, what is the two common areas in schools in which children with hearing loss have troubles?
- A. Science and social studies
- B. One in four
- C. Reading and writing
- D. Math and science
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reading and writing are most affected, as hearing loss impairs language development critical to these skills.
The theorist who believes that an individual interprets experiences is
- A. Jean Piaget
- B. Erik Erikson
- C. Lev Vygotsky
- D. John Dewey
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Piaget's constructivism posits individuals interpret experiences to build knowledge.
Miss Lee is an Asian American on the psychiatric unit. She says to the nurse, 'I must have the hot ginger root for my headache. It is the only thing that will help.' What meaning does the nurse attach to this statement?
- A. She is being obstinate and wants control over her care.
- B. She believes ginger root has magical qualities.
- C. She subscribes to the restoration of health through the balance of yin and yang.
- D. Asian Americans refuse to take traditional medicine for pain.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Miss Lee's emphasis on ginger root for her headache reflects a belief in traditional Asian medicine, specifically the balance of yin and yang for health restoration, which aligns with option c.
How does religion affect the life of women?
- A. Reinforces division of labor and privileges
- B. Relates to individual growth
- C. Provides societal value standards
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Religion influences women through labor roles, values, and personal development.