Nokea
---theory developed by George Homans, suggests that groups develop based on activities, interactions, and sentiments:
- A. Classic
- B. Social identity
- C. Social exchange
- D. Operant
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Social exchange theory (Homans) ties group development to cost-benefit interactions.
You may also like to solve these questions
Socialization is
- A. The process of becoming part of a society by learning its norms and values
- B. A tendency of social theorists explain everything in terms of social causes
- C. The formation of an attached bond between an infant and his care taker
- D. The historical process by which societies change from tradition to modern
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Socialization integrates individuals into society via norms.
A family expresses helplessness related to dealing with a mentally ill members odd behaviors, mood swings, and argumentativeness. An effective nursing intervention for this family would be to:
- A. express sympathy for their situation.
- B. involve local social service agencies.
- C. explain symptoms of relapse.
- D. role-play difficult situations.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Helping a family learn to set limits and deal with difficult behaviors can often be accomplished by using roleplaying situations, which give family members the opportunity to try new, more effective approaches. The other options would not provide learning opportunities.
The experience of feeling competent to cope with the basic challenges in life and of being worthy of happiness is
- A. Arrogance
- B. Self-efficacy
- C. Self-esteem
- D. Wishful thinking
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-esteem reflects competence and worthiness (Rosenberg).
You are caring for a post-operative client who is complaining of abdominal distention and flatus. Which intervention would you most likely do for this client?
- A. A cleansing enema
- B. A retention enema
- C. A return-flow enema
- D. A laxative
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A return-flow enema (C) relieves gas and distention.
When do children begin to display sex role consistent behavior?
- A. 0-3 months
- B. 5 years
- C. 3 years
- D. 18-24 months
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: By age 3, children exhibit sex role behaviors due to early socialization.