They put girls clothes on male infants to drive evil forces away
- A. Chinese
- B. Egyptian
- C. Indian
- D. Babylonian
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ancient Chinese dressed male infants in girls' clothes to confuse demons e.g., during infancy rites believing males drew evil. Unlike Egyptian, Indian, or Babylonian customs, this reflects spiritual protection, offering insight into cultural health beliefs relevant to nursing's cultural competence.
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All of the following are purpose of inflammation except
- A. Increase heat, thereby produce abatement of phagocytosis
- B. Localized tissue injury by increasing capillary permeability
- C. Protect the issue from injury by producing pain
- D. Prepare for tissue repair
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inflammation aims to protect and heal tissue, not hinder it. Increasing heat (A) enhances phagocytosis by boosting immune cell activity, not abating it, making this statement incorrect and the exception. Localized injury response (B) occurs as capillary permeability increases, delivering immune cells to the site. Pain (C) protects by discouraging movement, aiding healing. Preparing for tissue repair (D) is a key goal as inflammation clears debris and initiates recovery. The misstatement in A reverses the biological role of heat, which supports immune function rather than suppressing it, confirming A as the answer since it does not align with inflammation's purposes.
These are nursing intervention that requires knowledge, skills and expertise of multiple health professionals.
- A. Dependent
- B. Independent
- C. Interdependent
- D. Intradependent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Interdependent interventions involve collaboration across health disciplines e.g., a nurse and dietician planning a high-protein diet for nephrotic syndrome. Unlike dependent (physician-ordered), independent (nurse-initiated), or intradependent (non-existent), these require shared expertise, ensuring comprehensive care. This teamwork, common in complex cases, leverages diverse skills for optimal outcomes, a staple in multidisciplinary healthcare settings.
Which of the following statement best describe battery?
- A. Failure to meet the standard of care
- B. An intentional threat
- C. Touching the client without consent
- D. Causes emotional harm
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Battery is touching without consent (C), per law e.g., unpermitted procedure. Standards (A) is malpractice, threat (B) assault, emotional harm (D) not key. C best defines battery's physical breach, making it correct.
Which assessment finding indicates a potential musculoskeletal complication of immobility?
- A. Increased muscle tone
- B. Active range of motion (ROM)
- C. Contractures
- D. Strong and flexible joints
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Contractures permanent muscle and tendon shortening indicate a musculoskeletal complication of immobility, restricting joint movement due to prolonged stillness. High muscle tone might suggest other conditions, while active motion and strong joints reflect health, not issues. Nurses assess for this to initiate stretching or therapy, countering the stiffening that immobility causes, ensuring musculoskeletal function is preserved as much as possible in affected patients.
You are about to write an information on the Kardex. There are 4 available writing instruments to use. Which of the following should you use?
- A. Mongol #2
- B. Permanent Ink
- C. A felt or fountain pen
- D. Pilot Pentel Pen marker
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Permanent ink (B) is required for Kardex to ensure legible, lasting records, per legal standards. Pencil (A) erases, felt/fountain pens (C) smudge, markers (D) fade. B ensures accuracy, making it correct.