Nokea
They put girls clothes on male infants to drive evil forces away
- A. Chinese
- B. Egyptian
- C. Indian
- D. Babylonian
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ancient Chinese dressed male infants in girls' clothes to confuse demons e.g., during infancy rites believing males drew evil. Unlike Egyptian, Indian, or Babylonian customs, this reflects spiritual protection, offering insight into cultural health beliefs relevant to nursing's cultural competence.
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Which of the following statement is NOT true about Hospice care?
- A. Offered to terminally ill client
- B. The client's family is included in the care
- C. Focuses on relieving symptoms
- D. Requires client to sign a DNR
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hospice cares for terminally ill (A), includes family (B), and relieves symptoms (C), per hospice philosophy. Requiring a DNR (D) isn't true preferred, not mandatory; care focuses on comfort, not resuscitation status. D's absolute requirement misaligns with flexibility, making it the untrue statement.
Which of the following provides that nurses must be a member of a national nurse organization?
- A. R.A 877
- B. 1981 Code of ethics approved by the house of delegates
- C. R.A 7164
- D. PNA memorandum no. 22 series of 1922
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The 1981 Philippine Nursing Code of Ethics, approved by delegates, mandates membership in a national organization (PNA) e.g., ensuring ethical accountability. R.A. 877 (old law), R.A. 7164 (1991 law), and PNA memos differ. This reflects nursing's collective responsibility, reinforcing professional unity and standards.
The nurse is caring for a client with a closed reduction of the left forearm. Which finding should be reported to the physician immediately?
- A. The client complains of pain at the site of the fracture
- B. The client's fingers are cool and pale
- C. The client's cast has a foul odor
- D. The client's radial pulse is 88 beats per minute
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cool, pale fingers post-left forearm closed reduction indicate circulatory compromise, possibly compartment syndrome, needing urgent reporting pain is expected, odor suggests infection (less acute), and pulse (88) is normal. Nurses assess neurovascular status, acting fast, preventing tissue damage in this orthopedic emergency.
A staff nurse who is promoted to assistant nurse manager may feel uncomfortable initially when supervising her former peers. She can best decrease this discomfort by:
- A. Writing down all assignments
- B. Making changes after evaluating the situation and having discussions with the staff
- C. Telling the staff nurses that she is making changes to benefit their performance
- D. Evaluating the clinical performance of each staff nurse in a private conference
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Evaluating and discussing changes eases transition and builds trust.
Therapeutic communication begins with?
- A. Knowing your client
- B. Knowing yourself
- C. Showing empathy
- D. Encoding
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Therapeutic communication begins with knowing yourself (B); self-awareness prevents bias, per Rogers. Knowing the client (A) follows, empathy (C) builds later, encoding (D) is technical. B lays the foundation, making it correct.